{"id":94944,"date":"2025-11-17T11:27:41","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T11:27:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/?p=94944"},"modified":"2025-11-17T11:27:41","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T11:27:41","slug":"bakteret-vdekjeprurese-qe-shkaterruan-ushtrine-e-napoleonit-zbulohen-213-vjet-pas-terheqjes-nga-rusia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/bakteret-vdekjeprurese-qe-shkaterruan-ushtrine-e-napoleonit-zbulohen-213-vjet-pas-terheqjes-nga-rusia\/","title":{"rendered":"Bakteret vdekjeprur\u00ebse q\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruan ushtrin\u00eb e Napoleonit, zbulohen 213 vjet pas t\u00ebrheqjes nga Rusia"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

17 Nentor 2025<\/p>\n

Studiuesit thon\u00eb se kan\u00eb zbuluar gjurm\u00eb t\u00eb patogjen\u00ebve vdekjeprur\u00ebs q\u00eb kishin goditur ushtar\u00ebt e Napoleonit gjat\u00eb t\u00ebrheqjes s\u00eb tij fatale n\u00eb vitin 1812 nga Rusia \u2014 duke ofruar nj\u00eb tablo m\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb mbi rrethanat q\u00eb \u00e7uan n\u00eb r\u00ebnien e gjeneralit francez.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb studim i publikuar m\u00eb 3 n\u00ebntor n\u00eb revist\u00ebn Current Biology analizoi ADN-n\u00eb e marr\u00eb nga dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt e disa ushtar\u00ebve francez\u00eb t\u00eb varrosur n\u00eb nj\u00eb varr t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt n\u00eb Vilnius, Lituani.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebta ushtar\u00eb sh\u00ebrbenin n\u00ebn komand\u00ebn e Napoleonit gjat\u00eb pushtimit t\u00eb tij t\u00eb d\u00ebshtuar t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb dimrin e vitit 1812. Ata ishin mes rreth 300,000 ushtar\u00ebve t\u00eb Grande Arm\u00e9e q\u00eb humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn gjat\u00eb fushat\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Studiuesit than\u00eb se dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt p\u00ebrmbanin baktere q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb ethe paratifoide dhe ethe rikthyese t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapura nga morrat \u2014 duke treguar se disa infeksione qarkullonin mes ushtar\u00ebve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt ishin dob\u00ebsuar nga uria dhe temperaturat shum\u00eb ul\u00ebta<\/p>\n

K\u00ebta dy patogjen\u00eb nuk ishin identifikuar m\u00eb par\u00eb te ushtar\u00ebt e Napoleonit, megjith\u00ebse historian\u00ebt kan\u00eb dokumentuar kushtet e tyre t\u00eb r\u00ebnda t\u00eb vdekjes p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se dy shekuj.<\/p>\n

Pasi marshoi drejt Mosk\u00ebs, fushata e Napoleonit u shp\u00ebrb\u00eb me shpejt\u00ebsi. Perandori francez u detyrua t\u00eb t\u00ebrhiqej mes dimrit t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr rus, munges\u00ebs s\u00eb furnizimeve dhe kund\u00ebrsulmeve t\u00eb forta.<\/p>\n

Autori i studimit, Nicol\u00e1s Rascovan, duke folur p\u00ebr Reuters, tha se Vilniusi \u201cishte nj\u00eb pik\u00eb ky\u00e7e p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb rrug\u00ebs s\u00eb t\u00ebrheqjes s\u00eb vitit 1812.\u201d Varrimi masiv p\u00ebrmban mbetjet e deri n\u00eb 3,000 ushtar\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

\u201cShum\u00eb ushtar\u00eb mb\u00ebrrit\u00ebn t\u00eb lodhur, t\u00eb uritur dhe t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00eb,\u201d tha mikrobiologu.<\/p>\n

\u201cNj\u00eb num\u00ebr i konsideruesh\u00ebm ushtar\u00ebsh vdiqwn atje dhe u varroswn shpejt n\u00eb varre masive,\u201d tha Rascovan. Ai shtoi se uria, temperaturat e acarta dhe tifusi njiheshin prej koh\u00ebsh si shkaktar\u00eb kryesor\u00eb t\u00eb vdekjes, por studimi provon n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimtare se ethet paratifoide dhe ethet rikthyese t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapura nga morrat ishin gjithashtu t\u00eb pranishme.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebto, sipas Rascovan, \u201cmund t\u00eb ken\u00eb kontribuar n\u00eb dob\u00ebsimin dhe vdekshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e ushtar\u00ebve.\u201d<\/p>\n

Kat\u00ebr nga 13 ushtar\u00ebt e testuar dol\u00ebn pozitiv p\u00ebr bakterin q\u00eb shkakton ethet paratifoide, nd\u00ebrsa dy t\u00eb tjer\u00eb dol\u00ebn pozitiv p\u00ebr bakterin q\u00eb shkakton ethet rikthyese.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb dy infeksionet bakteriale shkaktojn\u00eb ethe, dhimbje koke dhe dob\u00ebsi, dhe mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapen shpejt n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb mbipopulluara dhe t\u00eb papastra.<\/p>\n

Ethet paratifoide p\u00ebrhapen p\u00ebrmes ushqimit dhe ujit, nd\u00ebrsa ethet rikthyese p\u00ebrhapen nga morrat e trupit.<\/p>\n

Rascovan theksoi se studimi i ADN-s\u00eb s\u00eb lasht\u00eb \u201cna lejon t\u00eb identifikojm\u00eb infeksione q\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrshkrimet e bazuara n\u00eb simptoma nuk mund t\u2019i zbulojn\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cPrania e nj\u00ebkohshme e patogjen\u00ebve me rrug\u00eb transmetimi t\u00eb ndryshme tregon sa t\u00eb r\u00ebnda ishin kushtet sanitare,\u201d tha ai.<\/p>\n

\u201cStudime t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb vendndodhje dhe individ\u00eb do t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e kuptimit mbi peizazhin e s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb vitit 1812.\u201d \/Fox News\/\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

17 Nentor 2025 Studiuesit thon\u00eb se kan\u00eb zbuluar gjurm\u00eb t\u00eb patogjen\u00ebve vdekjeprur\u00ebs q\u00eb kishin goditur ushtar\u00ebt e Napoleonit gjat\u00eb t\u00ebrheqjes s\u00eb tij fatale n\u00eb vitin 1812 nga Rusia \u2014 duke ofruar nj\u00eb tablo m\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb mbi rrethanat q\u00eb \u00e7uan n\u00eb r\u00ebnien e gjeneralit francez. Nj\u00eb studim i publikuar m\u00eb 3 n\u00ebntor n\u00eb revist\u00ebn Current […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":94945,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[27,85,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blogu-i-udhetarit","category-histori","category-shoqerore"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/auto_Screenshot_141763243934.jpg?fit=900%2C498&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5Z6wp-oHm","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":75681,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/ne-ankand-kapelja-200-vjecare-e-napoleonit-pritet-te-shitet-deri-ne-800-mije-euro\/","url_meta":{"origin":94944,"position":0},"title":"N\u00eb ankand kapelja 200-vje\u00e7are e Napoleonit, pritet t\u00eb shitet deri n\u00eb 800 mij\u00eb euro","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"November 20, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"20 Nentor 2023 Nj\u00eb prej kapelave t\u00eb mbajtura n\u00eb kok\u00eb nga Napoleon Bonaparti gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs kur ishte Perandor i Franc\u00ebs pritet t\u00eb shitet deri n\u00eb 800 mij\u00eb euro n\u00eb nj\u00eb ankand n\u00eb Paris. Kapela karakteristike dybrir\u00ebshe e Napoleonit, konsiderohet simbol i imazhit t\u00eb tij. Nj\u00eb kapel\u00eb e veshur nga Napoleon\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/kapelja-770x439-1.png?fit=770%2C439&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/kapelja-770x439-1.png?fit=770%2C439&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/kapelja-770x439-1.png?fit=770%2C439&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/kapelja-770x439-1.png?fit=770%2C439&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":24170,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/ushtaret-shqiptare-me-fustanelle-qe-i-sherbenin-napoleonit\/","url_meta":{"origin":94944,"position":1},"title":"Ushtar\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb me fustanelle q\u00eb i sh\u00ebrbenin Napoleonit. –","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"August 2, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Ushtar\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb me fustanelle q\u00eb i sh\u00ebrbenin Napoleonit. - Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb gravur\u00eb e ushtar\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb sh\u00ebrbenin n\u00eb trupat e Napoelonit n\u00eb Ishujt Joniane. Ata kishin krijuar nj\u00eb regjiment q\u00eb p\u00ebrve\u00e7se p\u00ebrvoj\u00ebs shum\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7muar ushtarake q\u00eb afronte, mori nga administrata franceze dhe principet e Revolucionit. Intelektual\u00ebt dhe udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Histori"","block_context":{"text":"Histori","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/histori\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/alen.jpg?fit=471%2C276&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":91847,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/nje-shpate-e-napoleonit-del-ne-ankand\/","url_meta":{"origin":94944,"position":2},"title":"Nj\u00eb shpat\u00eb e Napoleonit del n\u00eb ankand","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"April 26, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"26 Prill 2025 Nj\u00eb shpat\u00eb q\u00eb i p\u00ebrkiste Napoleon Bonapartit, e porositur p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim personal n\u00eb vitin 1802 dhe e mbajtur gjat\u00eb mbret\u00ebrimit t\u00eb tij, do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00eb ankandi m\u00eb 22 maj n\u00eb Paris. Vlera e k\u00ebsaj vepre, e ofruar nga sht\u00ebpia e ankandeve \u201dGiquello\u201d, vler\u00ebsohet\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/640-0-screenshot-45-1745613663.jpg?fit=640%2C421&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/640-0-screenshot-45-1745613663.jpg?fit=640%2C421&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/640-0-screenshot-45-1745613663.jpg?fit=640%2C421&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":82562,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/shiten-pistoletat-e-napoleonit-1-69-mln-usd-per-dy-armet-me-te-cilat-tentoi-vetevrasjen\/","url_meta":{"origin":94944,"position":3},"title":"Shiten pistoletat e Napoleonit\/ 1.69 mln USD p\u00ebr dy arm\u00ebt me t\u00eb cilat tentoi vet\u00ebvrasjen","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"July 8, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"8 Korrik 2024 Dy pistoleta me t\u00eb cilat Napoleon Bonaparte tentoi t\u00eb vras\u00eb veten jan\u00eb shitur n\u00eb ankand p\u00ebr 1.69 milion\u00eb euro. 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I shoq\u00ebruar nga nj\u00eb ekip studiuesish, shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebsh dhe artist\u00ebsh, Napoleoni u p\u00ebrpoq t\u00eb\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/640-0-3bdf58a2-36dc-4203.jpg.jpg?fit=640%2C335&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/640-0-3bdf58a2-36dc-4203.jpg.jpg?fit=640%2C335&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/640-0-3bdf58a2-36dc-4203.jpg.jpg?fit=640%2C335&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94944","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94944"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94944\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94946,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94944\/revisions\/94946"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/94945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}