{"id":91542,"date":"2025-04-18T06:53:01","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T06:53:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/?p=91542"},"modified":"2025-04-18T06:54:56","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T06:54:56","slug":"kerkesa-e-eqrem-cabejt-me-1936-per-ministrine-e-arsimit-pse-iu-refuzua-letra-cfare-u-shkruante-albanologu-mesuesve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/kerkesa-e-eqrem-cabejt-me-1936-per-ministrine-e-arsimit-pse-iu-refuzua-letra-cfare-u-shkruante-albanologu-mesuesve\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u00ebrkesa e Eqrem \u00c7abejt m\u00eb 1936 p\u00ebr Ministrin\u00eb e Arsimit. – Pse iu refuzua! Letra, \u00e7far\u00eb u shkruante albanologu m\u00ebsuesve"},"content":{"rendered":"

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18 Prill 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n

Eqrem \u00c7abej (Eskishehir, 7 gusht 1908 \u2013 Rom\u00eb, 13 gusht 1980) ishte arsimtar, gjuh\u00ebtar dhe albanolog shqiptar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrmes hulumtimeve dhe publikimeve t\u00eb tij ka z\u00ebn\u00eb vendin e nj\u00eb autoriteti ky\u00e7 sa i p\u00ebrket gjuh\u00ebsis\u00eb, etnologjis\u00eb, let\u00ebrsis\u00eb dhe gjuh\u00ebs shqipe. M\u00ebsimet e para i mori n\u00eb Gjirokast\u00ebr prej 1915 e deri m\u00eb 1920, m\u00eb pas p\u00ebr t\u00eb vazhduar studimet u d\u00ebrgua n\u00eb Austri. Para se t\u00eb hynte n\u00eb ndonj\u00eb shkoll\u00eb, iu desh t\u00eb q\u00ebndronte nj\u00eb vit pran\u00eb familjes Reinmyler, n\u00eb St. P\u00f6lten af\u00ebr Vjen\u00ebs, p\u00ebr t\u00eb m\u00ebsuar gjermanishten. Kreu gjimnazin n\u00eb Klagenfurt (1923-1926), p\u00ebr shkollimin e lart\u00eb pati nj\u00eb f\u00ebrkim me synimin q\u00eb i ati i kishte v\u00ebn\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebhej mjek.<\/p>\n

U regjistrua n\u00eb Fakultetin e Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb Universitetin e Rom\u00ebs. Por pas k\u00ebmb\u00ebnguljes p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebsin\u00eb, regjistrohet n\u00eb Grac p\u00ebr vitin akademik 1927-1928 dhe mbasandaj kaloi n\u00eb Vjen\u00eb (1930-1933), ku ndoqi m\u00ebsimet e Paul Kretschmer, Karl Patsch, Nikolai Trubetzkoy dhe Norbert Jokl. N\u00ebn drejtimin e Joklit, \u00c7abeji filloi t\u00eb kishte interes t\u00eb madh n\u00eb zhvillimin historik t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs shqipe. N\u00eb 1933, ai dor\u00ebzoi disertacionin e doktoratur\u00ebs mbi \u201cItaloalbanische Studien\u201d (Studime italo-shqiptare).<\/p>\n

\u00c7abej u kthye n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ku edhe punoi si m\u00ebsues gjimnazi dhe n\u00ebndrejtor i konviktit \u201cMalet Tona\u201d n\u00eb Shkod\u00ebr (1933\/34) ku dha let\u00ebrsi shqipe. N\u00eb vitin shkollor 1935-\u201936 u transferua n\u00eb Normalen t\u00eb Elbasanit, ku edhe atje ndenji nj\u00eb vit. Q\u00eb andej u transferua n\u00eb Ministrin\u00eb e Arsimit p\u00ebr t\u00b4u marr\u00eb me drejtimin e arsimit t\u00eb mes\u00ebm. Me sa kuptohet nga q\u00ebndrimi i tij, ai nuk e kishte mir\u00ebpritur nj\u00eb em\u00ebrim t\u00eb till\u00eb.<\/p>\n

K\u00cbRKESA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Me nj\u00eb lutje m\u00eb dat\u00eb 17. 12. 1936, drejtuar Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Arsimit, p\u00ebr arsye sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore k\u00ebrkoi t\u00eb transferohej duke u riem\u00ebruar profesor i let\u00ebrsis\u00eb n\u00eb Liceun e Tiran\u00ebs. K\u00ebrkesa nuk i plot\u00ebsohet, duke e em\u00ebruar n\u00eb Shkoll\u00ebn e Plot\u00ebsimit Ushtarak. Me \u201c\u00e7\u00ebshtjen \u00c7abej\u201d u mor m\u00eb n\u00eb fund edhe K\u00ebshilli i Ministrave t\u00eb asaj kohe, i cili vendosi q\u00eb \u00c7abej, pas mbarimit t\u00eb Shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb Plot\u00ebsimit Ushtarak, t\u00eb transferohej si profesor n\u00eb Gjirokast\u00ebr. M\u00eb 1938- \u201939 vijoi si arsimtar n\u00eb Gjirokast\u00ebr, ku vazhdoi t\u00eb jepte m\u00ebsimin e let\u00ebrsis\u00eb t\u00eb bashk\u00ebrenduar me elemente t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs shqipe. N\u00eb vitin shkollor 1939-\u201940 \u00c7abej u transferua n\u00eb gjimnazin e Tiran\u00ebs ku u ngarkua me drejtimin e shkoll\u00ebs. An\u00ebtar i Institutit t\u00eb Studimeve Shqiptare, m\u00eb 1940 u d\u00ebrgua n\u00eb Rom\u00eb nga ministri i Arsimit Koliqi p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar mbi Atlasin Gjuh\u00ebsor Shqiptar, i cili nuk u krye p\u00ebr arsye t\u00eb ndryshimeve politike p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb shtator t\u00eb 1943 u em\u00ebruar minist\u00ebr i Arsimit n\u00eb qeverin\u00eb Mitrovica, post t\u00eb cilin nuk e pranoi. M\u00eb 25 janar 1944 i pushkatohet v\u00ebllai, Selaudini, n\u00ebnprefekt i Mal\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb Gjakov\u00ebs. N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri u kthye vet\u00ebm pas korrikut 1944. N\u00eb 1947, ai u caktua an\u00ebtar i Institutit t\u00eb Shkencave, instituti paraardh\u00ebs i Universitetit t\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs. Nga 1952 deri m\u00eb 1957, ai sh\u00ebrbeu si profesor i historis\u00eb s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe fonetik\u00ebs historike. N\u00eb 1972, ai u b\u00eb an\u00ebtar themelues i Akademis\u00eb s\u00eb Shkencave. VEPRA Eqrem \u00c7abej u specializua n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebsin\u00eb krahasuese indo-evropiane. Veprimtarin\u00eb shkencore e shtjelloi n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebsi, por edhe jasht\u00eb saj, n\u00eb folklor, etnografi dhe histori t\u00eb let\u00ebrsis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Vend zen\u00eb studimet etimologjike dhe leksikologjike historike, dialektologjia e onomastik\u00ebs si edhe kodifikimi i gjuh\u00ebs letrare. \u00c7abej ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb nj\u00eb ndihm\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7muar me nj\u00eb varg sqarimesh etimologjike gjat\u00eb hartimit t\u00eb Fjalorit t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs shqipe t\u00eb botuar n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb m\u00eb 1980. M\u00eb 1951 shkroi \u201cSonetet\u201d, nj\u00eb lib\u00ebrth kushtuar s\u00eb shoqes, Shyhrete Turkeshit, q\u00eb e kishte njohur pranver\u00ebn e 1949 e porsa dal\u00eb nga burgu dhe punonte n\u00eb Bibliotek\u00ebn Komb\u00ebtare. U botuan p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb me rastin e 100-vjetorit t\u00eb lindjes m\u00eb 2008 nga sht\u00ebpia botuese \u00c7abej, drejtuar nga e bija, Brikena . M\u00eb posht\u00eb ju sjellim letr\u00ebn q\u00eb ai ua kishte kushtuar m\u00ebsuesve, duke ua kujtuar q\u00eb m\u00ebsuesia \u00ebsht\u00eb mision dhe se shembullin duhet ta japin p\u00ebrmes sjelljes s\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n

LETRA DHE K\u00cbSHILLAT E EQREM \u00c7ABEJT P\u00cbR M\u00cbSUESIT<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ju do t\u00eb b\u00ebheni m\u00ebsues. M\u00ebsuesia nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb profesion, ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb mision. Ju do t\u00eb punoni p\u00ebr formimin e njeriut.<\/p>\n

Gabimet q\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb profesionist\u00ebt e ndrysh\u00ebm, mund t\u00eb korrigjohen me disa shpenzime, por gabimet q\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebni ju me nx\u00ebn\u00ebsit, jan\u00eb t\u00eb pakorrigjueshme. Po ta formosh shtremb\u00ebr karakterin e nj\u00eb njeriu, \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb, shum\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, n\u00eb mos \u00ebsht\u00eb e pamundur, ta ndreq\u00ebsh at\u00eb. Ju duhet t\u00eb edukoni p\u00ebrmes sjelljes suaj, p\u00ebrmes shembullit tuaj. N\u00eb rast se ju silleni keq, edhe sikur t\u00eb mbani dhjet\u00ebra leksione morali, ose leksione p\u00ebr nevoj\u00ebn e sjelljes s\u00eb mir\u00eb, nx\u00ebn\u00ebsit nuk do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb asgj\u00eb, ata do t\u00eb ndikohen kryesisht prej sjelljes suaj. Shembulli t\u00eb b\u00ebn ta ndjek\u00ebsh njeriun.<\/p>\n