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6 Shkurt 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n Emisioni investigativ Vetting<\/strong><\/p>\n Memaliaj, nj\u00eb qytet i vog\u00ebl dhe i heshtur n\u00eb jug t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, duket si nj\u00eb cop\u00eb e harruar e vendit. T\u00eb moshuar lodhur nga vitet e pritjes q\u00eb shkon gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebrtej dritareve t\u00eb tyre, shohin horizontin me shpres\u00eb t\u00eb zbehur. T\u00eb rinjt\u00eb jan\u00eb larguar duke l\u00ebn\u00eb pas nj\u00eb boshll\u00ebk q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb i thell\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb qytet q\u00eb po zbrazet p\u00ebrfundimisht, nj\u00eb shpopullim dramatik q\u00eb e shnd\u00ebrron \u00e7do rrug\u00eb dhe \u00e7do qoshe n\u00eb nj\u00eb kujtim t\u00eb shuar.<\/p>\n N\u00eb mes t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj heshtje, q\u00eb ndoshta ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb z\u00ebra sesa mund t\u00eb d\u00ebgjohen, q\u00ebndron Qerim Manaj, nj\u00eb i moshuar q\u00eb ka kaluar shumic\u00ebn e jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tij n\u00eb Memaliaj. Me lot q\u00eb i pushojn\u00eb n\u00eb sy dhe nj\u00eb z\u00eb t\u00eb dridhur nga trishtimi, ai flet p\u00ebr port\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb sht\u00ebpis\u00eb q\u00eb \u00e7do dit\u00eb e shikon me shpres\u00ebn se, ndoshta, nj\u00eb dit\u00eb do t\u00eb kthehen bijat. Dy vajzat kan\u00eb vite q\u00eb jan\u00eb larguar n\u00eb emigracion n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb mund\u00ebsive p\u00ebr jetes\u00eb larg k\u00ebtij qyteti t\u00eb vog\u00ebl. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr moment i hidhur q\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritet \u00e7do dit\u00eb n\u00eb \u00e7do sht\u00ebpi t\u00eb k\u00ebtij qyteti t\u00eb braktisur, ku mosp\u00ebrmbushja e \u00ebndrrave \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb realitet i pamohuesh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n Qerim Manaj: Kam dy vajza, kan\u00eb ikur n\u00eb emigracion q\u00eb kur u prish sistemi komunist, e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb kthehen sepse jan\u00eb pa dokumente, pa gj\u00eb, shikojm\u00eb port\u00ebn do t\u00eb na vin\u00eb a jo.<\/p>\n Manaj, i shqet\u00ebsuar tregon p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn q\u00eb ai dhe shum\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb po kalojn\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb qytet t\u00eb braktisur.<\/p>\n Qerim Manaj: Nuk shikon nj\u00eb t\u00eb ri ti k\u00ebrkosh ndihm\u00eb, kujt ti thuash? Jemi \u00e7do sht\u00ebpi nga dy veta, shkret\u00ebtir\u00eb n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi.<\/p>\n N\u00eb nj\u00eb qytet q\u00eb dikur ishte i gjall\u00eb, ku \u00e7do rrugic\u00eb e ngusht\u00eb mbante tingujt e t\u00eb rinjve dhe shpresat p\u00ebr nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhme m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, tani ka mbetur vet\u00ebm heshtje dhe nj\u00eb boshll\u00ebk i thell\u00eb. T\u00eb moshuarit jan\u00eb ata q\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me papun\u00ebsin\u00eb e p\u00ebrhershme dhe nj\u00eb jet\u00eb t\u00eb vetmuar.<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebta njer\u00ebz \u00ebsht\u00eb shit\u00ebsja e moshuar, nj\u00eb grua q\u00eb ka kaluar shum\u00eb vite e vetme n\u00eb qytetin e saj. F\u00ebmij\u00ebt i kan\u00eb emigruar 14 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, dhe bashk\u00ebshorti i saj ka nd\u00ebrruar jet\u00eb, duke e l\u00ebn\u00eb at\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb jet\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb dhe pa shpres\u00eb.<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb kan\u00eb ikur n\u00eb emigracion, nuk kam asnj\u00eb jam vet\u00ebm, burri m\u00eb ka vdekur, un\u00eb kam ngelur vet\u00ebm.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cF\u00ebmij\u00ebt e mi kan\u00eb 14 vjet n\u00eb emigracion, tani kan\u00eb ikur m\u00eb tutje f\u00ebmija, jam vet\u00ebm.\u201d<\/p>\n Si\u00e7 tregon shit\u00ebsja, qyteti dikur kishte mbi 20,000 banor\u00eb dhe ishte nj\u00eb qytet i gjall\u00eb. Por tani, pas shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb minierave dhe fermave dhe me p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsimin e kushteve ekonomike, qyteti ka mbetur me m\u00eb shum\u00eb makina sesa njer\u00ebz.<\/p>\n \u201cNuk ka pun\u00eb? Ku \u00ebsht\u00eb puna? M\u00eb thuaj ti mua ku \u00ebsht\u00eb puna k\u00ebtu? \u00c7far\u00eb pune ka? K\u00ebtu ka mbaruar \u00e7do gj\u00eb.<\/p>\n \u201cKa qen\u00eb 20 mij\u00eb banor, i papar\u00eb qyteti, kalonin dhe flisnin \u201co shoku Goni, o xhaxhi Goni\u201d, tani jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb makina se sa njer\u00ebz, prish\u00ebn minierat, prish\u00ebn fermat.<\/p>\n N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb qytete nuk ka biznese apo vitrina dyqanesh llamburit\u00ebse q\u00eb t\u00eb joshin p\u00ebr t\u00eb bler\u00eb.\u00a0 Banor\u00ebt jan\u00eb aq t\u00eb pak\u00ebt sa edhe bizneset nuk lul\u00ebzojn\u00eb.<\/p>\n N\u00eb bizneset e pakta t\u00eb k\u00ebtij qyteti t\u00eb b\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebrshtypje se nuk shikon asnj\u00eb njoftim p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsim, por shumica jan\u00eb t\u00eb vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbijetuar. Madje ka nga ata q\u00eb shprehen se duan ta mbyllin biznesin e tyre dhe t\u00eb largohen.<\/p>\n \u201cEdhe vet\u00eb jam m\u00ebrzitur dhe t\u00eb jo t\u00eb marr pun\u00ebtor, nuk ka njer\u00ebz\u201d.<\/p>\n Numri i f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00eb kopshtet e qytetit ka r\u00ebn\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm dhe kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb pasqyr\u00eb e shpopullimit, emigrimit dhe varf\u00ebris\u00eb q\u00eb po p\u00ebrjeton Memaliaj. Kopshtet, q\u00eb dikur ishin mbushur me f\u00ebmij\u00eb t\u00eb g\u00ebzuar, tani po luftojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur jet\u00ebn n\u00eb to, duke u p\u00ebrballur me nj\u00eb ulje t\u00eb ndjeshme t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebve q\u00eb regjistrohen.<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb nga edukatoret q\u00eb po p\u00ebrjeton k\u00ebt\u00eb ndryshim t\u00eb dhimbsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb Alma Kacoli, e cila shpjegon se si emigrimi dhe shp\u00ebrngulja e popullsis\u00eb kan\u00eb ndikuar drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb numrin e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve q\u00eb regjistrohen n\u00eb kopshtin ku ajo punon. Ajo tregon se, nd\u00ebrsa dikur kopshti kishte nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm f\u00ebmij\u00ebsh, tani mezi arrin n\u00eb 70.<\/p>\n Alma Kacoli, Edukatore: \u201cUn\u00eb jam edukatore n\u00eb kopsht, dihet q\u00eb numri ka r\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb emigrimit dhe shp\u00ebrnguljes s\u00eb popullat\u00ebs, varf\u00ebria n\u00eb maksimum kur nuk ka pun\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n \u201cNormal q\u00eb numri i f\u00ebmij\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb ulur, nuk ven\u00eb tek 100, por 70 e ca f\u00ebmij\u00eb si num\u00ebr n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi\u201d.<\/p>\n Ky num\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb reflektim i nj\u00eb krize t\u00eb vazhdueshme, ku f\u00ebmij\u00ebt q\u00eb mbeten jan\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00eb dhe ata q\u00eb lindin akoma dhe m\u00eb pak. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb histori q\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritet dhe nj\u00eb realitet i hidhur.<\/p>\n P\u00ebr k\u00ebta banor\u00eb shpopullimi i Memaliajit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb fenomen i natyrsh\u00ebm q\u00eb ndodh me kalimin e koh\u00ebs. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb pasoj\u00eb e nj\u00eb sistemi t\u00eb d\u00ebshtuar, q\u00eb nuk ka mundur t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb dhe q\u00eb ka l\u00ebn\u00eb nj\u00eb vend bosh p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb larguar.<\/p>\n I pari i k\u00ebtyre pak qytetar\u00ebve kryetari i bashkis\u00eb Memaliaj, Albert Malaj shprehet se mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e pun\u00ebsimit n\u00eb qytetin q\u00eb ai drejton jan\u00eb t\u00eb pakta, pavar\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb tija p\u00ebr ti ndihmuar sadopak me pun\u00ebsim dhe ndihm\u00eb ekonomike. D\u00ebshira \u00ebsht\u00eb e madhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar cilindo qytetar, por si\u00e7 do institucion edhe kjo bashki e vog\u00ebl ka kufizimet e veta.<\/p>\n Kryetari i Bashkis\u00eb Albert Malaj<\/strong>: P\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket shpopullimit, arsyet kryesore dihen, mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e pakta q\u00eb kan\u00eb k\u00ebta njer\u00ebz q\u00eb t\u00eb rregullohen, t\u00eb sistemohen, t\u00eb pun\u00ebsohen, dhe t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb jet\u00eb normale.<\/p>\n Bashkia Memaliaj, nuk ka institucione t\u00eb tjera, ka vet\u00ebm bashkin\u00eb. Si\u00e7 jan\u00eb bashkit\u00eb e tjera q\u00eb kan\u00eb institucione t\u00eb tjera ku njer\u00ebzit kan\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb sistemohen dhe duke patur pun\u00eb ata jetojn\u00eb lirsh\u00ebm. N\u00eb Bashkin\u00eb e Memaliaj, e vetmja administrat\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb bashkia, ajo q\u00eb ka rregulluar, ka sistemuar, ka pun\u00ebsuar njer\u00ebzit\u201d.<\/p>\n N\u00eb Memaliaj n\u00ebse e krahasojm\u00eb me disa vite m\u00eb par\u00eb ka nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie drastike t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb lindjeve, gjat\u00eb vitit 2024 ka patur vet\u00ebm 14 lindje, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit jan\u00eb regjistruar 62 lindje, n\u00eb total jan\u00eb 76 lindje.<\/p>\n P\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket numrit t\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve ka nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie drastike, por shkollat kan\u00eb mbetur hapur edhe n\u00eb rastet kur kan\u00eb mbetur edhe me 5 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs. N\u00eb disa raste numri i nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve numri i nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve \u00ebsht\u00eb i barabart\u00eb me at\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebsuesve.<\/p>\n \u201cP\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrket shkollave q\u00eb ne kemi n\u00eb nj\u00ebsit\u00eb administrative dhe fshatra, si\u00e7 ju thash pak m\u00eb par\u00eb ne kemi 53 fshatra n\u00eb Bashkin\u00eb Memaliaj, ka nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie p\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrket nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve n\u00eb k\u00ebto shkolla, por kan\u00eb l\u00ebvizur sepse k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb ndonj\u00eb shkoll\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, duke u afruar n\u00eb qytet apo nj\u00ebsi, n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi shkollat kan\u00eb mbetur hapur edhe n\u00eb ato fshatra t\u00eb thella ku ne kemi shkolla me 1,2, 3 dhe 5 f\u00ebmij\u00eb. Pak a shum\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i nj\u00ebjt\u00eb numri i nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve m\u00eb numrin e m\u00ebsuesve\u201d, thot\u00eb Malaj.<\/p>\n Memaliaj ka nj\u00eb tradit\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb n\u00eb blegtori, bujq\u00ebsi dhe rajoni \u00ebsht\u00eb i njohur p\u00ebr prodhimin e perimeve, frutave. P\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb shekull, ky rajon ka qen\u00eb nj\u00eb burim i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr ushqimin dhe t\u00eb ardhurat e familjeve q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb atje.<\/p>\n Por tashm\u00eb edhe sht\u00ebpit\u00eb n\u00eb qend\u00ebr mund t\u00eb kthehen n\u00eb g\u00ebrmadha ashtu si minierat, t\u00eb cilat mbanin m\u00eb par\u00eb ekonomin\u00eb e k\u00ebtij vendi.<\/p>\n Memaliaj, Hasi, Gjirokastra dhe Berat mbeten qytete q\u00eb duket se kan\u00eb humbur gjith\u00e7ka, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 emigrimit, varf\u00ebris\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb lufte t\u00eb pafund p\u00ebr mbijetes\u00eb. T\u00eb rinjt\u00eb ikin, t\u00eb moshuarit mbeten dhe nd\u00ebrsa ato shpresojn\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi q\u00eb kurr\u00eb nuk vjen, qyteti shnd\u00ebrrohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb shkret\u00ebtir\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrhumbur, ku vet\u00ebm makinat dhe listat e borxheve t\u00eb dyqaneve p\u00ebr ushqime jan\u00eb gj\u00ebja m\u00eb e gjall\u00eb q\u00eb mbetet pjes\u00eb e filmit t\u00eb jet\u00ebs shqiptare.<\/p>\n STATISTIKAT<\/strong> Kjo shif\u00ebr ishte vlera m\u00eb e lart\u00eb e papun\u00ebsis\u00eb e rregjistruar ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit. Q\u00eb prej vitit 1992, dhe gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit, papun\u00ebsia ka qen\u00eb m\u00eb e lart\u00eb p\u00ebr grat\u00eb duke e krahasuar me burrat. Kjo ka ndodhur sepse ishte vecan\u00ebrisht e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr grat\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtateshin n\u00eb tregjet e reja t\u00eb pun\u00ebs. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 1992 kishte rreth 200 mij\u00eb gra e vajza t\u00eb papuna dhe rreth 190 mij\u00eb meshkuj t\u00eb papun\u00eb.<\/p>\n 33 vite m\u00eb par\u00eb, rreth 4 800 shqiptar\u00eb nga t\u00eb gjitha shtresat e shoq\u00ebris\u00eb hyn\u00eb n\u00eb ambasadat e huaja n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar largimin nga Shqip\u00ebria, si shp\u00ebtim nga izolimi, varf\u00ebria dhe dhuna politike e regjimit komunist.<\/p>\n Kriza zgjati disa dit\u00eb, pavarsisht\u00eb k\u00ebrkesave dhe k\u00ebmb\u00ebnguljes s\u00eb qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb Ramiz Alis\u00eb, ambasadat e huaja iu p\u00ebrgjigj\u00eb \u201cJO\u201d duke mos pranuar ti nxjerrin jasht\u00eb. Qeveria e at\u00ebher\u00ebshme komuniste u detyrua t\u00eb lejonte largimin e tyre nga vendi, 3200 shqiptar\u00eb shkuan n\u00eb Gjermani, mbi 800 n\u00eb Itali, 600 n\u00eb Franc\u00eb, dhjet\u00ebra t\u00eb tjer\u00eb n\u00eb Turqi, Poloni, \u00c7eko-Sllovaki, etj.<\/p>\n N\u00eb vitet q\u00eb pasuan, atyre iu bashkuan m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 1,3 milion\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa, me shum\u00eb gjasa, qindra mij\u00ebra iu bashkuan gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtyre viteve t\u00eb fundit.<\/p>\n Ilir G\u00ebrdeshi<\/strong>: Emigracioni si fenomen n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri filloi q\u00eb me fillimin e tranzicionit, pra duke filluar nga 1991 dhe aktualisht jemi n\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e kat\u00ebrt t\u00eb emigracionit, por secila dekad\u00eb e emigrimit ka patur karakteristikat e veta, n\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e par\u00eb, me fillimin e tranzicionit p\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket viteve 1990, emigracioni ka qen\u00eb i vrullsh\u00ebm, kaotik, ka qen\u00eb i parregullt, dhe udh\u00ebhiqej kryesisht nga meshkujt, pra ishin meshkujt ata q\u00eb emigronin.\u201d<\/p>\n N\u00eb shkurt-mars 1991, 30 000 persona u dynd\u00ebn n\u00eb portet e Durr\u00ebsit dhe Vlor\u00ebs, ku mor\u00ebn kontrollin e anijeve dhe varkave q\u00eb mund\u00ebn dhe detyruan ekuipazhin ti transportonin drejt tok\u00ebs Italiane. Pak muaj m\u00eb pas, mij\u00ebra qytetar\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb iu drejtuan Italis\u00eb me gomone e varka dhe \u00e7do mjet q\u00eb t\u00eb mund t\u00eb gjenin.<\/p>\n \u201cKan\u00eb ikur shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz emigrant\u00eb nga Tropoja, p\u00ebr arsye se nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb asnj\u00eb lloj investimi. Q\u00eb nga viti 1991 deri m\u00eb sot vet\u00ebm HECE dhe asnj\u00eb lloj investimi, punishte, asnj\u00eb lloj gj\u00ebje nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb Tropoj, pra kan\u00eb ikur nuk kan\u00eb ku t\u00eb punojn\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n Vala e re e emigrimit pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb piramidave, 1997<\/strong> Dy rrug\u00ebt kryesore ishin, p\u00ebrs\u00ebri kufiri drejt Greqis\u00eb dhe deti drejt Italis\u00eb. Kanali i Otrantos u kthye n\u00eb nj\u00eb autostrad\u00eb gomonesh dhe mjetesh t\u00eb tjera lundruese q\u00eb d\u00ebrgonin emigrant\u00eb dhe ktheheshin s\u00ebrish n\u00eb shqip\u00ebri p\u00ebr tu mbushur me njer\u00ebz q\u00eb d\u00ebshironin t\u00eb iknin sa m\u00eb par\u00eb nga vendi yn\u00eb.<\/p>\n Nga k\u00ebrkimet e VETTING rezulton se 150 mij\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb emigruan pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb piramidave gjat\u00eb viteve 1997-1998.<\/p>\n N\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrllogaritje nga viti 1990-2016, t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 1, 3 milion\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb jetonin jasht\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, pra brenda nj\u00eb \u00e7erek shekulli rreth 32% e popullsis\u00eb kishte braktisur vendin.<\/p>\n Popullsia q\u00eb jetonte jasht\u00eb shqip\u00ebris\u00eb ishte gati 47% e asaj q\u00eb jetonte n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Shifrat e v\u00ebrteta t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb bot\u00eb ishin m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se shifrat e p\u00ebrmenduara pak m\u00eb par\u00eb, pasi shum\u00eb prej tyre jetonin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb paligjshme, nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb ishin regjistruar me n\u00ebnshtet\u00ebsi t\u00eb rreme, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr shum\u00eb vende mungonin t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat zyrtare.<\/p>\n Sociologe Marsi Simo: \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb fenomen q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb diskutuar vitet e fundit, ku t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb parap\u00ebrgatitetn mend\u00ebrisht q\u00eb sapo t\u00eb kalojn\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 16-vjec, mund t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb kryesisht\u00eb n\u00eb Britanin\u00eb e Madhe, sepse t\u00ebrheqin nj\u00ebri-tjetrin, sepse kan\u00eb informacion q\u00eb atje mund t\u00eb punohet, atje ka prespektiv\u00eb.<\/p>\n Gjat\u00eb vitit 2018 Lezha, Elbasani dhe Berati kishin emigracionin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb nd\u00ebr 12 qarqet e tjera t\u00eb vendit n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb.<\/p>\n N\u00eb vitin 2018 emigracioni n\u00eb qarkun e Lezh\u00ebs ishte 135 persona p\u00ebr 10 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa ky tregues p\u00ebr Beratin ishte 105 persona.<\/p>\n Vlora sh\u00ebnoi rritje t\u00eb emigracionit me 23 persona p\u00ebr 10 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb, q\u00eb dmth se n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb qark diferenca nd\u00ebrmjet emigrant\u00ebve t\u00eb kthyer dhe atyre t\u00eb ikur pati nj\u00eb diferenc\u00eb pozitive me mbi 400 persona.<\/p>\n Gjat\u00eb vitit 2018, n\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e qarqeve t\u00eb vendit, migrimi i jasht\u00ebm kishte ndikim m\u00eb t\u00eb madh n\u00eb numrin dhe struktur\u00ebn e popullsis\u00eb se sa l\u00ebvizjet e brendshme.<\/p>\n N\u00eb Dib\u00ebr, Gjirokast\u00ebr dhe Kuk\u00ebs, gjat\u00eb vitit 2018, si migrimi i jasht\u00ebm ashtu edhe l\u00ebvizjet e brendshme ndikuan n\u00eb zvog\u00eblimin e numrit t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb.<\/p>\n Sociologe Marsi Simo: P\u00ebrse duhet t\u00eb q\u00ebndrosh n\u00eb shqip\u00ebri, k\u00ebtu nuk ka asnj\u00eb infrastuktur\u00eb, k\u00ebtu nuk ka t\u00eb ardhme, nuk ka prespektiv\u00eb, kryesisht n\u00ebse ti je nj\u00eb familjar q\u00eb ke f\u00ebmij\u00eb n\u00eb familjen t\u00ebnde. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb val\u00eb q\u00eb jemi t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb deri diku e b\u00ebn\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb jesh m\u00eb i kthjell\u00ebt, t\u00eb jesh objektiv p\u00ebr ato q\u00eb ke, dhe ato q\u00eb ti nuk ke p\u00ebr t\u2019i plot\u00ebsuar, e jo duke i k\u00ebrkuar n\u00eb vendin t\u00ebnd por duke i k\u00ebrkuar gjithmon\u00eb jasht\u00eb.<\/p>\n Rezultatet e Censit t\u00eb vitit 2023 treguan se, krahas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb numrit t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb 2 milion\u00eb e 402 mij\u00eb e 113 banor\u00eb (ose 419 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb m\u00eb pak se n\u00eb vitin 2011), fenomeni i emigracionit \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht i pranish\u00ebm te t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb ku numri i popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb mosh\u00ebs 15-29 vje\u00e7 ra af\u00ebrsisht me 17%, ose 124 mij\u00eb t\u00eb rinj, krahasuar me t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e regjistrimit t\u00eb vitit 2018.<\/p>\n Kjo r\u00ebnie e konsiderueshme n\u00ebnvizon shkall\u00ebn e lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit te t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb n\u00eb vend, e nxitur m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti nga k\u00ebrkimi i mund\u00ebsive m\u00eb t\u00eb mira dhe perceptimi i munges\u00ebs s\u00eb perspektiv\u00ebs n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Prirja e emigrimit \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht e theksuar te t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb e arsimuar. Shkalla e lart\u00eb e papun\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb t\u00eb rinjve n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri e shton m\u00eb tej prirjen drejt emigrimit.<\/p>\n Geron Kamberi, Friedrich Ebert: 40% e t\u00eb rinjve t\u00eb anketuar k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb, dhe nga k\u00ebta t\u00eb rinj\u00eb 11% e tyre parashikojn\u00eb t\u00eb largohen n\u00eb gjasht\u00eb muajt e ardhsh\u00ebm, d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb t\u00eb largohen nga Shqip\u00ebria. Norma e emigrimit t\u00eb t\u00eb rinjve shqiptar\u00eb, ose prirjet e tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar mbeten t\u00eb larta megjithat\u00eb n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00eb krahasimi rajonal tashm\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb vend t\u00eb dyt\u00eb sepse prirjet migratore t\u00eb t\u00eb rinjve n\u00eb Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se ato n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Gjithsesi ky nivel I lart\u00eb I prirjes s\u00eb t\u00eb rinjve p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar lidhet me nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb faktor\u00ebsh q\u00eb po t\u00eb shihet nga studimi \u00ebsht\u00eb pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsia e tyre me institucionet politike, pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsia me sistemin arsimor, standarte m\u00eb t\u00eb larta jetese t\u00eb cilat i shtyn\u00eb drejt\u00eb emigrimit.<\/p>\n P\u00ebr shkak kushteve t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira t\u00eb pun\u00ebs dhe rrog\u00ebs s\u00eb ul\u00ebt q\u00eb nga viti 2010 deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2024 nga Shqip\u00ebria jan\u00eb larguar mbi 1000 mjek\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt jan\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar n\u00eb Gjermani.<\/p>\n Kjo braktisje e madhe e v\u00ebndit nga t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb, pasqyruar p\u00ebrmes udh\u00ebtimit ton\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebto qytete n\u00eb dy skaj\u00eb t\u00eb vendit, na rr\u00ebfejn\u00eb nj\u00eb realitet t\u00eb hidhur t\u00eb Sqhip\u00ebris\u00eb. Pasjat e k\u00ebtij shpopullimi nuk do do t\u00eb vonojn\u00eb t\u00eb shfaqen gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb dramatike. Memaliaj dhe Has jan\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb cop\u00ebz e vog\u00ebl e k\u00ebsaj drame e shtrir\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb gjtih\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb. Nj\u00eb fenomen q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb reflektim t\u00eb thell\u00eb dhe veprime urgjente p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur lidhjen me ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb t\u00eb mbetur dhe p\u00ebr t\u2019i dh\u00ebn\u00eb mund\u00ebsi rinis\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndroj\u00eb dhe t\u00eb kontribuoj\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhme m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb.<\/p>\n BalkanWeb<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 6 Shkurt 2025 Emisioni investigativ Vetting Memaliaj, nj\u00eb qytet i vog\u00ebl dhe i heshtur n\u00eb jug t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, duket si nj\u00eb cop\u00eb e harruar e vendit. T\u00eb moshuar lodhur nga vitet e pritjes q\u00eb shkon gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebrtej dritareve t\u00eb tyre, shohin horizontin me shpres\u00eb t\u00eb zbehur. T\u00eb rinjt\u00eb jan\u00eb larguar duke l\u00ebn\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":89144,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[27,1,2,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blogu-i-udhetarit","category-njoftime-shtypi","category-politika","category-shoqerore"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/473216692_120216160462640396_5556764169933734613_n-2.jpg?fit=1080%2C922&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5Z6wp-nbN","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":100084,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/negociatat-ne-2028-rama-terhiqet-nga-premtimi-kryesor-i-mandatit-te-katert\/","url_meta":{"origin":89143,"position":0},"title":"‘Negociatat n\u00eb 2028’\/ Rama t\u00ebrhiqet nga premtimi kryesor i mandatit t\u00eb kat\u00ebrt","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 10, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"10 Maji 2026 Pasi e p\u00ebrdori integrimin europian si premtimin kryesor t\u00eb mandatit t\u00eb kat\u00ebrt, Edi Rama u detyrua t\u00eb pranoj\u00eb shtyrjen e afateve p\u00ebr mbylljen e negociatave, nd\u00ebrsa m\u00eb par\u00eb kishte p\u00ebrg\u00ebnjeshtruar kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt e tij politik\u00eb. N\u00eb procesin e mundimsh\u00ebm t\u00eb negociatave me Bashkimin Europian, ka nj\u00eb moment kur\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Edi-Rama.jpg?fit=900%2C448&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Edi-Rama.jpg?fit=900%2C448&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Edi-Rama.jpg?fit=900%2C448&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Edi-Rama.jpg?fit=900%2C448&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100005,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/frika-per-nje-pandemi-te-radhes-obsh-nuk-ka-ngjashmeri-me-covid-hantaviruset-perhapen-shume-ndryshe\/","url_meta":{"origin":89143,"position":1},"title":"Frika p\u00ebr nj\u00eb pandemi t\u00eb radh\u00ebs, OBSH: – Nuk ka ngjashm\u00ebri me Covid, hantaviruset p\u00ebrhapen shum\u00eb ndryshe","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 7, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"7 Maji 2026 N\u00eb kushtet kur kujtimet e Covid-19 jan\u00eb ende t\u00eb fresk\u00ebta, p\u00ebrhapja e hantavirusit n\u00eb jav\u00ebt e fundit ka shkaktuar jo pak panik n\u00eb popull dhe k\u00ebt\u00eb e shton edhe mungesa e informacionit n\u00eb lidhje me k\u00ebt\u00eb. Frika e nj\u00eb pandemie t\u00eb re, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 luft\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb aj\u00ebr,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/hanta-viruse.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/hanta-viruse.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/hanta-viruse.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/hanta-viruse.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/hanta-viruse.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100023,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/pas-ballukut-anila-denaj-vihet-ne-rresht-detyroi-doganat-te-ndalin-veprimet-ndaj-bankers-petroleum\/","url_meta":{"origin":89143,"position":2},"title":"Pas Ballukut, Anila Denaj \u2018vihet n\u00eb rresht\u2019, detyroi doganat t\u00eb ndalin veprimet ndaj Bankers Petroleum","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 8, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"8 Maji 2026 Pasi Belinda Balluku, kreu detyr\u00ebn e saj, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb eksperten e naft\u00ebs dhe ligjeve fiskale, tashm\u00eb brenda s\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebs dit\u00eb edhe Ministrja Anila Denaj arrin t\u00eb analizoj\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb parashtrimet e Ballukut dhe t\u00eb abuzoj\u00eb me detyr\u00ebn e saj duke iu drejtuar Doganave q\u00eb t\u00eb ndalin \u00e7do\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/hq720-1.jpg?fit=686%2C386&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/hq720-1.jpg?fit=686%2C386&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/hq720-1.jpg?fit=686%2C386&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100030,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/dhuna-e-policise-ne-proteste-po-e-con-vendin-ne-vetegjyqesi-dhe-lufte-civile\/","url_meta":{"origin":89143,"position":3},"title":"Dhuna e policis\u00eb n\u00eb protest\u00eb: – Po e \u00e7on vendin n\u00eb vet\u00ebgjyq\u00ebsi dhe luft\u00eb civile!","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 8, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"8 Maji 2026 Policia e kriminalizuar po e \u00e7on vendin n\u00eb vet\u00ebgjyq\u00ebsi dhe luft\u00eb civile! Pa as m\u00eb t\u00eb vogl\u00ebn arsye kriminel\u00ebt e Policis\u00eb sulmojn\u00eb protestuesit, q\u00eb po marshonin n\u00eb bulevard qet\u00ebsisht. Policia organizoi nj\u00eb prit\u00eb q\u00eb vet\u00ebm cubat e mafies mund ta b\u00ebjn\u00eb duke shkelur \u00e7do ligj. Policia po\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/444548787.webp?fit=977%2C583&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/444548787.webp?fit=977%2C583&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/444548787.webp?fit=977%2C583&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/444548787.webp?fit=977%2C583&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100091,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/zbulohet-objekti-masiv-qe-pershkruan-faraonin-mendohet-se-ka-sfiduar-moisiun-gjate-eksodit\/","url_meta":{"origin":89143,"position":4},"title":"Zbulohet objekti masiv q\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruan faraonin, mendohet se ka sfiduar Moisiun gjat\u00eb Eksodit","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 10, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"10 Maji 2026 Arkeolog\u00ebt n\u00eb Egjipt zbuluan s\u00eb fundmi nj\u00eb statuj\u00eb masive q\u00eb besohet se p\u00ebrshkruan mbretin Ramses II, faraonin q\u00eb besohet t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb personazh i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb Dhiat\u00ebn e Vjet\u00ebr. Statuja u gjet n\u00eb vendin Tel Pharaoh n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn Husseiniya, Guvernatori i Sharqia, tha Ministria egjiptiane e Turizmit\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/auto_FARAONI1777830684.webp?fit=720%2C405&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/auto_FARAONI1777830684.webp?fit=720%2C405&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/auto_FARAONI1777830684.webp?fit=720%2C405&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/auto_FARAONI1777830684.webp?fit=720%2C405&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100063,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/batutat-e-rames-gjermanet-jane-prapa-nesh-me-dixhitalizimin-neper-ministri-punojne-akoma-me-fax\/","url_meta":{"origin":89143,"position":5},"title":"Batutat e Ram\u00ebs: – Gjerman\u00ebt jan\u00eb prapa nesh me dixhitalizimin. – N\u00ebp\u00ebr ministri punojn\u00eb akoma me \u2018fax\u2019!","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 9, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"9 Maji 2026 Kryeministri Edi Rama deklaroi se programi \u201cEU4Municipalities II\u201d \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb instrument i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr modernizimin e institucioneve vendore dhe rritjen e kapaciteteve njer\u00ebzore n\u00eb bashkit\u00eb shqiptare. 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\nV\u00ebshtir\u00ebsit\u00eb ekonomike dhe sociale n\u00eb vitin 1990 shkaktuan rritje t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb papun\u00ebsis\u00eb. Niveli i papun\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri arrinte deri n\u00eb 26% n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 1992, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se ishte rritur tre her\u00eb q\u00eb prej vitit 1991.<\/p>\n
\nN\u00eb vitin 1997, r\u00ebnia e piramidave tronditi shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb shqiptare, papun\u00ebsi, varf\u00ebri, duke i shkat\u00ebrruar ekonomikish, si pasoj\u00eb solli val\u00ebn e re t\u00eb emigrimit.<\/p>\n