{"id":8297,"date":"2018-06-03T12:05:27","date_gmt":"2018-06-03T12:05:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/?p=8297"},"modified":"2018-06-03T12:05:42","modified_gmt":"2018-06-03T12:05:42","slug":"studiuesi-spanjoll-marredheniet-e-ngushta-mes-himares-dhe-mbreterise-se-napolit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/studiuesi-spanjoll-marredheniet-e-ngushta-mes-himares-dhe-mbreterise-se-napolit\/","title":{"rendered":"Studiuesi spanjoll: Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e ngushta mes Himar\u00ebs dhe Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Napolit.-"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Studiuesi spanjoll: Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e ngushta mes Himar\u00ebs dhe Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Napolit.-<\/strong><\/p>\n

-Studiuesi spanjoll Jose Manuel Floristan Imizcoz: \u201cShekulli XVI, ja si grek\u00ebt kan\u00eb falsifikuar dokumentet duke u prezantuar si familje fisnike shqiptare n\u00eb Napoli<\/p>\n

-Nga Dhurata Hamzai.<\/p>\n

Segmenti i par\u00eb i sesionit t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb Konferenc\u00ebs Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare Albanologjike kushtuar Gjergj Kastriotit-Sk\u00ebnderbeut, q\u00eb u mbajt nga data 9 maj deri n\u00eb 31 maj, ka sjell\u00eb prurje me vlera t\u00eb rralla shkencore dhe historike rreth figur\u00ebs s\u00eb Heroit Komb\u00ebtar, q\u00eb konsiderohet si nj\u00eb hero i madh edhe p\u00ebr mbar\u00eb Europ\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Gjurm\u00ebt e Sk\u00ebnderbeut dhe t\u00eb familjeve fisnike shqiptare jan\u00eb gjithandej nga arkivat e Spanj\u00ebs, Italis\u00eb, Franc\u00ebs, Anglis\u00eb e m\u00eb gjer\u00eb. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtij eventi, dit\u00ebn e m\u00ebrkur\u00eb, studiuesi spanjoll Prof.Jose Manuel Floristan Imizcoz ka befasuar audienc\u00ebn dhe ka ngjallur debate me kumtes\u00ebn “Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet diplomatike mes Himar\u00ebs dhe Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Napolit n\u00eb shek. XVI: Ambasada dhe Ambasador\u00eb”<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa sesioni i par\u00eb do t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb edhe me nj\u00eb segment t\u00eb dyt\u00eb gjat\u00eb muajit qershor, kjo konferenc\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare e mbajtur n\u00eb Pallatin e Kongreseve n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, do t\u00eb zgjas deri m\u00eb muajin n\u00ebntor. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj kohe pritet q\u00eb studiues nga e gjith\u00eb bota t\u00eb hedhin drit\u00eb mbi historin\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb t\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeut dhe rolin e tij t\u00eb madh\u00ebrish\u00ebm n\u00eb histori.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb sesionin e par\u00eb t\u00eb ligj\u00ebratave, kan\u00eb sjell\u00eb prurje me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta: Prof. Aurel Plasari, q\u00eb ligj\u00ebroi m\u00eb 9 maj; Prof. Ivan Pederin q\u00eb ka ligj\u00ebruar m\u00eb\u00a0 21 maj; Prof. Sabri Hamiti m\u00eb 25 maj dhe Prof. P\u00ebllumb Xhufi m\u00eb 28 maj. M\u00eb 31 maj kan\u00eb sjell\u00eb t\u00eb tjera fakte dhe argumente t\u00eb panjohura p\u00ebr historin\u00eb dhe mbijetes\u00ebn e figur\u00ebs s\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeut n\u00eb kultur\u00ebn arb\u00ebreshe, dy studiuesit e shquar arb\u00ebresh\u00eb:\u00a0 Prof. Francesco Altimari dhe Prof. Matteo Mandal\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb pritet t\u00eb ket\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebs nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb n\u00eb muajin qershor, ku do t\u00eb ligj\u00ebrojn\u00eb Prof. Pietro Corrao m\u00eb 6 qershor; Prof. David Lucking m\u00eb 11 qershor; Prof. Titos Jochalas m\u00eb \u2013 12 qershor; Prof. Peter Schreiner\u00a0 m\u00eb 13 qershor, si dhe Dr.prof. Lucia Nadin\u00a0 Dr.prof. Lucia Nadin\u00a0 e Nicolas Torneirie, q\u00eb do t\u00eb mbajn\u00eb ligj\u00ebratat e tyre sipas kalendarit t\u00eb caktuar m\u00eb 21 qershor, pasuar nga ligj\u00ebratat e Prof. Ferid Duk\u00ebs m\u00eb 22 qershor dhe Prof. Ivano Cavallini-t m\u00eb 26 qershor.<\/p>\n

Vet\u00eb studiuesi spanjoll Jose Manuel Floristan Imizcoz ka ligj\u00ebruar dit\u00ebn e m\u00ebrkur\u00eb, ku e takuam p\u00ebr t\u2019i marr\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr \u201cShqiptarja.com\u201d. Tema e tij t\u00ebrheq\u00ebse dhe shum\u00eb provokuese t\u00eb shtyn t\u00eb pyes\u00ebsh m\u00eb tej; se cilat qen\u00eb situatat q\u00eb nj\u00eb historian spanjoll e drejtuan n\u00eb pun\u00ebn e tij shkencore n\u00eb k\u00ebrkimin e historis\u00eb s\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve, dhe \u00e7far\u00eb e b\u00ebri at\u00eb t\u00eb ndri\u00e7oj\u00eb faktet dhe dokumentet e panjohura n\u00eb Arkivat e Simancas n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb. Profesor J.M. Floristan rr\u00ebfen disa t\u00eb dh\u00ebna historike t\u00eb panjohura deri m\u00eb sot p\u00ebr shqiptar\u00ebt e Himar\u00ebs dhe fisnik\u00ebrin\u00eb shqiptare.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Profesor Florist\u00e0n, si u ndodh\u00ebt ju n\u00eb nj\u00eb konferenc\u00eb p\u00ebr Sk\u00ebnderbeun n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, kur nuk e njihnit m\u00eb par\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vend?<\/strong>
\n-Un\u00eb kam shum\u00eb vite q\u00eb punoj n\u00eb Arkivat e Simancas me nj\u00eb pun\u00eb studimore p\u00ebr dokumentacionin e periudhave t\u00eb vjetra t\u00eb historis\u00eb. Atje un\u00eb kam gjetur dokumente t\u00eb shkruara nga grek\u00ebt n\u00eb greqisht q\u00eb d\u00ebrgoheshin p\u00ebr banor\u00ebt e Himar\u00ebs. Un\u00eb nisa t\u00eb interesohesha p\u00ebr k\u00ebta himarjot\u00eb, se kush ishin dhe p\u00ebrse k\u00ebrkonin ndihma. Fillova t\u00eb publikoj\u00eb dokumentet nga arkivat dhe vazhdova pun\u00ebn time k\u00ebrkimore, derisa gjeta dokumente t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 16-t\u00eb dhe 17-t\u00eb p\u00ebr ta. Dhe k\u00ebto pun\u00eb t\u00eb miat ngjall\u00ebn interes tek studiuesit dhe ky interes b\u00ebri q\u00eb mua t\u00eb m\u00eb th\u00ebrrisnin n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb konferenc\u00eb, q\u00eb u organizua n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb n\u00eb 550-vjetorin\u00a0 vdekjes s\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeut.<\/p>\n

Cila \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebri m\u00eb shum\u00eb kurioz dhe q\u00eb udh\u00ebhoqi studimin tuaj n\u00eb lidhje me Himar\u00ebn dhe \u00e7far\u00eb drite hedh prania e shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb historin\u00eb e Spanj\u00ebs?<\/strong>
\n-Elementi q\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00ebrhoqi v\u00ebmendjen ishte leht\u00ebsia me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn himarjot\u00ebt komunikonin me mbretin e Napolit. Ata udh\u00ebtonin shpesh dhe shkonin n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit dhe k\u00ebrkonin gjithmon\u00eb ndihma, dhe kjo gj\u00eb mua m\u2019u duk e pabesueshme, p\u00ebr leht\u00ebsin\u00eb me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ata komunikonin dhe q\u00eb udh\u00ebtonin kaq shpesh edhe n\u00eb Napoli edhe n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb. M\u00eb pas, duke u nisur nga k\u00ebto element\u00eb, b\u00ebra k\u00ebrkime t\u00eb tjera dhe gjeta t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha misionet apo ambasadat q\u00eb ekzistonin n\u00eb mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit, n\u00eb lidhje me shqiptar\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Po figur\u00ebn e Sk\u00ebnderbeut e njihnit m\u00eb par\u00eb?<\/strong>
\n-Po. Un\u00eb kisha disa njohuri p\u00ebr figur\u00ebn e Sk\u00ebnderbeut, por njohuri t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme, po aq sa di nj\u00eb njeri q\u00eb do t\u00eb m\u00ebsoj se kush \u00ebsht\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeu, q\u00eb luftoi kund\u00ebr turqve, q\u00eb ishte heroi i shqiptar\u00ebve dhe q\u00eb mbrojti Krisht\u00ebrimin n\u00eb Europ\u00eb. Dhe pastaj mora vesh se ai q\u00eb merrej me k\u00ebrkesat e himarjot\u00ebve n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit, ishte ai q\u00eb quhej Markezi Atripalda q\u00eb ishte nga familja e Kastriot\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb na thoni m\u00eb tep\u00ebr p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb familje t\u00eb Kastriot\u00ebve q\u00eb gjendet n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb, sepse ka shum\u00eb legjenda dhe ka shum\u00eb q\u00eb pretendojn\u00eb se jan\u00eb pasardh\u00ebs t\u00eb Gjergj Kastriotit. N\u00eb disa vende ku jan\u00eb shp\u00ebrngulur shqiptar\u00eb si n\u00eb Itali, Spanj\u00eb, Rusi e m\u00eb gjer\u00eb, ka persona q\u00eb e shpallin\u00a0 veten si pasardh\u00ebs t\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeut. Sk\u00ebnderbeu kishte vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb djal\u00eb, si mund t\u00eb dallohet linja e k\u00ebtyre pasardh\u00ebsve?<\/strong>
\n-K\u00ebto duhen par\u00eb me dyshim. Sepse t\u00eb gjith\u00eb emigrant\u00ebt fisnik\u00eb q\u00eb shkonin nga Shqip\u00ebria dhe Greqia, kur mb\u00ebrrinin n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit duhej q\u00eb ta v\u00ebrtetonin origjin\u00ebn e tyre, nga cilat familje vinin. Rastin e shqiptar\u00ebve nuk e njoh shum\u00eb mir\u00eb, por di shum\u00eb shembuj dhe raste t\u00eb grek\u00ebve, q\u00eb shkonin n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb si emigrant\u00eb dhe falsifikonin dokumentet p\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuar se ishin nga familje fisnike shqiptare. Dometh\u00ebn\u00eb ata p\u00ebrdornin mbiemra njohur t\u00eb familjeve fisnike si Laskaris, Murzaku,Zakna, e t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb siguronin privilegje q\u00eb iu jepeshin familjeve fisnike, kur shkonin n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb nga Mbret\u00ebria e Napolit.<\/p>\n

Mendoni se origjina e Markezit Atripalda \u00ebsht\u00eb e sakt\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb deg\u00eb e familjes Kastrioti?<\/strong>
\n-Familja Kastriota n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb duket se ka nj\u00eb lidhje farefisnore me Kastriot\u00ebt e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb k\u00ebto t\u00eb dh\u00ebna duhen marr\u00eb me shum\u00eb rezerv\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Keni gjetur ju dokumente q\u00eb tregojn\u00eb se Donika, gruaja e Sk\u00ebnderbeut ka jetuar edhe n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb?<\/strong>
\n-Jo nuk kam gjetur asgj\u00eb, dhe nuk i kam gjetur, sepse Arkivi i Simancas p\u00ebrqendrohet m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb dokumente pas viteve 1530. Nuk ka shum\u00eb dokumente. Un\u00eb kam par\u00eb vet\u00ebm dokumentet e k\u00ebsaj kohe dhe n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb koh\u00eb Donika kishte vdekur tashm\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Si mund t\u2019i p\u00ebrmblidhni me pak fjal\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat konkrete q\u00eb keni zbuluar p\u00ebr marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet diplomatike t\u00eb Himarjot\u00ebve me Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit n\u00eb shekullin e 15-t\u00eb?<\/strong>
\n-Kontaktet e para spanjolle-shqiptare kan\u00eb nisur n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb shekullit XV, ku marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet politike e diplomatike midis mbret\u00ebrive mesjetare t\u00eb Spanj\u00ebs me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb nuk ishte intensive, p\u00ebr arsye t\u00eb distancave gjeografike. Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet nuk ekzistonin deri n\u00eb mbret\u00ebrimin e Alfonsos V t\u00eb Aragonit (1396-1458), ku nis\u00ebn t\u00eb identifikoheshin marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie e para hispano-albaneze. Si mbret i Napolit nga viti 1442, Alfonso filloi nj\u00eb politik\u00eb ambicioze ballkanike dhe kjo e \u00e7oi at\u00eb n\u00eb konfrontimin me Venedikun, i cili nuk e shihte me sy t\u00eb mir\u00eb kontrollin e t\u00eb dyja an\u00ebve t\u00eb ngushtic\u00ebs s\u00eb Otrantos nga i nj\u00ebjti princ. Nd\u00ebrhyrja e Alfonsos n\u00eb Ballkan u p\u00ebrqendrua p\u00ebrball\u00eb Adriatikut e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. N\u00eb vitin 1451 mbret\u00ebrit e Napolit kishin lidhje me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb. Dhe vite m\u00eb pas deri n\u00eb vdekjen e Sk\u00ebnderbeut n\u00eb vitin 1468, i biri Alfonso Ferrante vazhdoi d\u00ebrgimin e ndihmave p\u00ebr Gjergj Kastriotin p\u00ebr luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr turqve. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe n\u00eb Napoli n\u00eb 1462 rreth 4000 burra shqiptar\u00eb u d\u00ebrguan q\u00eb t\u00eb ndihmonin Ferranten nga nj\u00eb revolt\u00eb e fisnik\u00ebve q\u00eb kishte shp\u00ebrthyer n\u00eb mbret\u00ebri. Ardhja Sk\u00ebnderbeut e lejoi Ferranten q\u00eb t\u00eb dilte nga rrethimin nga Barletta, duke mposhtur francez\u00ebt n\u00eb Puglia dhe e b\u00ebri t\u00eb hyj\u00eb fitimtar n\u00eb N\u00e1poli. Kjo ndihm\u00eb ushtarake nga Sk\u00ebnderbeu p\u00ebr Ferranten ishte nj\u00eb histori e njohur p\u00ebr autoritetet spanjolle, t\u00eb cilat u p\u00ebrpoq\u00ebn gjithmon\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019i ndihmuar shqiptar\u00ebt p\u00ebr at\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb q\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeu iu kishte b\u00ebr\u00eb. Q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb shum\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt sh\u00ebrbyen n\u00eb monarki si ushtarak\u00eb, agjent\u00eb dhe ambasador\u00eb, jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Napoli, por n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Italin\u00eb dhe n\u00eb regjionet ushtarake t\u00eb huaja nga Gjermania, Franca, etj. Kontaktet diplomatike t\u00eb Alfonsos V me Sk\u00ebnderbeun, gjithashtu hap\u00ebn der\u00ebn e emigracionit shqiptar n\u00eb Italin\u00eb jugore n\u00eb koh\u00ebt moderne.<\/p>\n

Studiuesi spanjoll: Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e ngushta mes Himar\u00ebs dhe Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Napolit<\/strong><\/p>\n

Studiuesi spanjoll Jose Manuel Floristan Imizcoz: \u201cShekulli XVI, ja si grek\u00ebt kan\u00eb falsifikuar dokumentet duke u prezantuar si familje fisnike shqiptare n\u00eb Napoli<\/p>\n

Nga Dhurata Hamzai<\/p>\n

Segmenti i par\u00eb i sesionit t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb Konferenc\u00ebs Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare Albanologjike kushtuar Gjergj Kastriotit-Sk\u00ebnderbeut, q\u00eb u mbajt nga data 9 maj deri n\u00eb 31 maj, ka sjell\u00eb prurje me vlera t\u00eb rralla shkencore dhe historike rreth figur\u00ebs s\u00eb Heroit Komb\u00ebtar, q\u00eb konsiderohet si nj\u00eb hero i madh edhe p\u00ebr mbar\u00eb Europ\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

Gjurm\u00ebt e Sk\u00ebnderbeut dhe t\u00eb familjeve fisnike shqiptare jan\u00eb gjithandej nga arkivat e Spanj\u00ebs, Italis\u00eb, Franc\u00ebs, Anglis\u00eb e m\u00eb gjer\u00eb. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtij eventi, dit\u00ebn e m\u00ebrkur\u00eb, studiuesi spanjoll Prof.Jose Manuel Floristan Imizcoz ka befasuar audienc\u00ebn dhe ka ngjallur debate me kumtes\u00ebn “Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet diplomatike mes Himar\u00ebs dhe Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Napolit n\u00eb shek. XVI: Ambasada dhe Ambasador\u00eb”<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa sesioni i par\u00eb do t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb edhe me nj\u00eb segment t\u00eb dyt\u00eb gjat\u00eb muajit qershor, kjo konferenc\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare e mbajtur n\u00eb Pallatin e Kongreseve n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, do t\u00eb zgjas deri m\u00eb muajin n\u00ebntor. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj kohe pritet q\u00eb studiues nga e gjith\u00eb bota t\u00eb hedhin drit\u00eb mbi historin\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb t\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeut dhe rolin e tij t\u00eb madh\u00ebrish\u00ebm n\u00eb histori.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb sesionin e par\u00eb t\u00eb ligj\u00ebratave, kan\u00eb sjell\u00eb prurje me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta: Prof. Aurel Plasari, q\u00eb ligj\u00ebroi m\u00eb 9 maj; Prof. Ivan Pederin q\u00eb ka ligj\u00ebruar m\u00eb\u00a0 21 maj; Prof. Sabri Hamiti m\u00eb 25 maj dhe Prof. P\u00ebllumb Xhufi m\u00eb 28 maj. M\u00eb 31 maj kan\u00eb sjell\u00eb t\u00eb tjera fakte dhe argumente t\u00eb panjohura p\u00ebr historin\u00eb dhe mbijetes\u00ebn e figur\u00ebs s\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeut n\u00eb kultur\u00ebn arb\u00ebreshe, dy studiuesit e shquar arb\u00ebresh\u00eb:\u00a0 Prof. Francesco Altimari dhe Prof. Matteo Mandal\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb pritet t\u00eb ket\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebs nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb n\u00eb muajin qershor, ku do t\u00eb ligj\u00ebrojn\u00eb Prof. Pietro Corrao m\u00eb 6 qershor; Prof. David Lucking m\u00eb 11 qershor; Prof. Titos Jochalas m\u00eb \u2013 12 qershor; Prof. Peter Schreiner\u00a0 m\u00eb 13 qershor, si dhe Dr.prof. Lucia Nadin\u00a0 Dr.prof. Lucia Nadin\u00a0 e Nicolas Torneirie, q\u00eb do t\u00eb mbajn\u00eb ligj\u00ebratat e tyre sipas kalendarit t\u00eb caktuar m\u00eb 21 qershor, pasuar nga ligj\u00ebratat e Prof. Ferid Duk\u00ebs m\u00eb 22 qershor dhe Prof. Ivano Cavallini-t m\u00eb 26 qershor.<\/p>\n

Vet\u00eb studiuesi spanjoll Jose Manuel Floristan Imizcoz ka ligj\u00ebruar dit\u00ebn e m\u00ebrkur\u00eb, ku e takuam p\u00ebr t\u2019i marr\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr \u201cShqiptarja.com\u201d. Tema e tij t\u00ebrheq\u00ebse dhe shum\u00eb provokuese t\u00eb shtyn t\u00eb pyes\u00ebsh m\u00eb tej; se cilat qen\u00eb situatat q\u00eb nj\u00eb historian spanjoll e drejtuan n\u00eb pun\u00ebn e tij shkencore n\u00eb k\u00ebrkimin e historis\u00eb s\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve, dhe \u00e7far\u00eb e b\u00ebri at\u00eb t\u00eb ndri\u00e7oj\u00eb faktet dhe dokumentet e panjohura n\u00eb Arkivat e Simancas n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb. Profesor J.M. Floristan rr\u00ebfen disa t\u00eb dh\u00ebna historike t\u00eb panjohura deri m\u00eb sot p\u00ebr shqiptar\u00ebt e Himar\u00ebs dhe fisnik\u00ebrin\u00eb shqiptare.<\/p>\n

Profesor Florist\u00e0n, si u ndodh\u00ebt ju n\u00eb nj\u00eb konferenc\u00eb p\u00ebr Sk\u00ebnderbeun n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, kur nuk e njihnit m\u00eb par\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vend?<\/strong>
\n-Un\u00eb kam shum\u00eb vite q\u00eb punoj n\u00eb Arkivat e Simancas me nj\u00eb pun\u00eb studimore p\u00ebr dokumentacionin e periudhave t\u00eb vjetra t\u00eb historis\u00eb. Atje un\u00eb kam gjetur dokumente t\u00eb shkruara nga grek\u00ebt n\u00eb greqisht q\u00eb d\u00ebrgoheshin p\u00ebr banor\u00ebt e Himar\u00ebs. Un\u00eb nisa t\u00eb interesohesha p\u00ebr k\u00ebta himarjot\u00eb, se kush ishin dhe p\u00ebrse k\u00ebrkonin ndihma. Fillova t\u00eb publikoj\u00eb dokumentet nga arkivat dhe vazhdova pun\u00ebn time k\u00ebrkimore, derisa gjeta dokumente t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 16-t\u00eb dhe 17-t\u00eb p\u00ebr ta. Dhe k\u00ebto pun\u00eb t\u00eb miat ngjall\u00ebn interes tek studiuesit dhe ky interes b\u00ebri q\u00eb mua t\u00eb m\u00eb th\u00ebrrisnin n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb konferenc\u00eb, q\u00eb u organizua n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb n\u00eb 550-vjetorin\u00a0 vdekjes s\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeut.<\/p>\n

Cila \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebri m\u00eb shum\u00eb kurioz dhe q\u00eb udh\u00ebhoqi studimin tuaj n\u00eb lidhje me Himar\u00ebn dhe \u00e7far\u00eb drite hedh prania e shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb historin\u00eb e Spanj\u00ebs?<\/strong>
\n-Elementi q\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00ebrhoqi v\u00ebmendjen ishte leht\u00ebsia me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn himarjot\u00ebt komunikonin me mbretin e Napolit. Ata udh\u00ebtonin shpesh dhe shkonin n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit dhe k\u00ebrkonin gjithmon\u00eb ndihma, dhe kjo gj\u00eb mua m\u2019u duk e pabesueshme, p\u00ebr leht\u00ebsin\u00eb me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ata komunikonin dhe q\u00eb udh\u00ebtonin kaq shpesh edhe n\u00eb Napoli edhe n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb. M\u00eb pas, duke u nisur nga k\u00ebto element\u00eb, b\u00ebra k\u00ebrkime t\u00eb tjera dhe gjeta t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha misionet apo ambasadat q\u00eb ekzistonin n\u00eb mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit, n\u00eb lidhje me shqiptar\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Po figur\u00ebn e Sk\u00ebnderbeut e njihnit m\u00eb par\u00eb?<\/strong>
\n-Po. Un\u00eb kisha disa njohuri p\u00ebr figur\u00ebn e Sk\u00ebnderbeut, por njohuri t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme, po aq sa di nj\u00eb njeri q\u00eb do t\u00eb m\u00ebsoj se kush \u00ebsht\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeu, q\u00eb luftoi kund\u00ebr turqve, q\u00eb ishte heroi i shqiptar\u00ebve dhe q\u00eb mbrojti Krisht\u00ebrimin n\u00eb Europ\u00eb. Dhe pastaj mora vesh se ai q\u00eb merrej me k\u00ebrkesat e himarjot\u00ebve n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit, ishte ai q\u00eb quhej Markezi Atripalda q\u00eb ishte nga familja e Kastriot\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb na thoni m\u00eb tep\u00ebr p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb familje t\u00eb Kastriot\u00ebve q\u00eb gjendet n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb, sepse ka shum\u00eb legjenda dhe ka shum\u00eb q\u00eb pretendojn\u00eb se jan\u00eb pasardh\u00ebs t\u00eb Gjergj Kastriotit. N\u00eb disa vende ku jan\u00eb shp\u00ebrngulur shqiptar\u00eb si n\u00eb Itali, Spanj\u00eb, Rusi e m\u00eb gjer\u00eb, ka persona q\u00eb e shpallin\u00a0 veten si pasardh\u00ebs t\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeut. Sk\u00ebnderbeu kishte vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb djal\u00eb, si mund t\u00eb dallohet linja e k\u00ebtyre pasardh\u00ebsve?<\/strong>
\n-K\u00ebto duhen par\u00eb me dyshim. Sepse t\u00eb gjith\u00eb emigrant\u00ebt fisnik\u00eb q\u00eb shkonin nga Shqip\u00ebria dhe Greqia, kur mb\u00ebrrinin n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit duhej q\u00eb ta v\u00ebrtetonin origjin\u00ebn e tyre, nga cilat familje vinin. Rastin e shqiptar\u00ebve nuk e njoh shum\u00eb mir\u00eb, por di shum\u00eb shembuj dhe raste t\u00eb grek\u00ebve, q\u00eb shkonin n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb si emigrant\u00eb dhe falsifikonin dokumentet p\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuar se ishin nga familje fisnike shqiptare. Dometh\u00ebn\u00eb ata p\u00ebrdornin mbiemra njohur t\u00eb familjeve fisnike si Laskaris, Murzaku,Zakna, e t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb siguronin privilegje q\u00eb iu jepeshin familjeve fisnike, kur shkonin n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb nga Mbret\u00ebria e Napolit.<\/p>\n

Mendoni se origjina e Markezit Atripalda \u00ebsht\u00eb e sakt\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb deg\u00eb e familjes Kastrioti?<\/strong>
\n-Familja Kastriota n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb duket se ka nj\u00eb lidhje farefisnore me Kastriot\u00ebt e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb k\u00ebto t\u00eb dh\u00ebna duhen marr\u00eb me shum\u00eb rezerv\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Keni gjetur ju dokumente q\u00eb tregojn\u00eb se Donika, gruaja e Sk\u00ebnderbeut ka jetuar edhe n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb?<\/strong>
\n-Jo nuk kam gjetur asgj\u00eb, dhe nuk i kam gjetur, sepse Arkivi i Simancas p\u00ebrqendrohet m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb dokumente pas viteve 1530. Nuk ka shum\u00eb dokumente. Un\u00eb kam par\u00eb vet\u00ebm dokumentet e k\u00ebsaj kohe dhe n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb koh\u00eb Donika kishte vdekur tashm\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Si mund t\u2019i p\u00ebrmblidhni me pak fjal\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat konkrete q\u00eb keni zbuluar p\u00ebr marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet diplomatike t\u00eb Himarjot\u00ebve me Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Napolit n\u00eb shekullin e 15-t\u00eb?<\/strong>
\n-Kontaktet e para spanjolle-shqiptare kan\u00eb nisur n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb shekullit XV, ku marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet politike e diplomatike midis mbret\u00ebrive mesjetare t\u00eb Spanj\u00ebs me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb nuk ishte intensive, p\u00ebr arsye t\u00eb distancave gjeografike. Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet nuk ekzistonin deri n\u00eb mbret\u00ebrimin e Alfonsos V t\u00eb Aragonit (1396-1458), ku nis\u00ebn t\u00eb identifikoheshin marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie e para hispano-albaneze. Si mbret i Napolit nga viti 1442, Alfonso filloi nj\u00eb politik\u00eb ambicioze ballkanike dhe kjo e \u00e7oi at\u00eb n\u00eb konfrontimin me Venedikun, i cili nuk e shihte me sy t\u00eb mir\u00eb kontrollin e t\u00eb dyja an\u00ebve t\u00eb ngushtic\u00ebs s\u00eb Otrantos nga i nj\u00ebjti princ. Nd\u00ebrhyrja e Alfonsos n\u00eb Ballkan u p\u00ebrqendrua p\u00ebrball\u00eb Adriatikut e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. N\u00eb vitin 1451 mbret\u00ebrit e Napolit kishin lidhje me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb. Dhe vite m\u00eb pas deri n\u00eb vdekjen e Sk\u00ebnderbeut n\u00eb vitin 1468, i biri Alfonso Ferrante vazhdoi d\u00ebrgimin e ndihmave p\u00ebr Gjergj Kastriotin p\u00ebr luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr turqve. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe n\u00eb Napoli n\u00eb 1462 rreth 4000 burra shqiptar\u00eb u d\u00ebrguan q\u00eb t\u00eb ndihmonin Ferranten nga nj\u00eb revolt\u00eb e fisnik\u00ebve q\u00eb kishte shp\u00ebrthyer n\u00eb mbret\u00ebri. Ardhja Sk\u00ebnderbeut e lejoi Ferranten q\u00eb t\u00eb dilte nga rrethimin nga Barletta, duke mposhtur francez\u00ebt n\u00eb Puglia dhe e b\u00ebri t\u00eb hyj\u00eb fitimtar n\u00eb N\u00e1poli. Kjo ndihm\u00eb ushtarake nga Sk\u00ebnderbeu p\u00ebr Ferranten ishte nj\u00eb histori e njohur p\u00ebr autoritetet spanjolle, t\u00eb cilat u p\u00ebrpoq\u00ebn gjithmon\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019i ndihmuar shqiptar\u00ebt p\u00ebr at\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb q\u00eb Sk\u00ebnderbeu iu kishte b\u00ebr\u00eb. Q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb shum\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt sh\u00ebrbyen n\u00eb monarki si ushtarak\u00eb, agjent\u00eb dhe ambasador\u00eb, jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Napoli, por n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Italin\u00eb dhe n\u00eb regjionet ushtarake t\u00eb huaja nga Gjermania, Franca, etj. Kontaktet diplomatike t\u00eb Alfonsos V me Sk\u00ebnderbeun, gjithashtu hap\u00ebn der\u00ebn e emigracionit shqiptar n\u00eb Italin\u00eb jugore n\u00eb koh\u00ebt moderne.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Studiuesi spanjoll: Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e ngushta mes Himar\u00ebs dhe Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Napolit.- -Studiuesi spanjoll Jose Manuel Floristan Imizcoz: \u201cShekulli XVI, ja si grek\u00ebt kan\u00eb falsifikuar dokumentet duke u prezantuar si familje fisnike shqiptare n\u00eb Napoli -Nga Dhurata Hamzai. Segmenti i par\u00eb i sesionit t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb Konferenc\u00ebs Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare Albanologjike kushtuar Gjergj Kastriotit-Sk\u00ebnderbeut, q\u00eb u mbajt nga […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":8298,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[85,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-histori","category-kultura"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/himara.jpg?fit=780%2C440&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5Z6wp-29P","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":101558,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/shba-feston-250-vjetorin-e-pavaresise-vanhorn-miqesia-shqiptaro-amerikane-eshte-me-e-forte-se-kurre\/","url_meta":{"origin":8297,"position":0},"title":"SHBA feston 250-vjetorin e Pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb, VanHorn: – Miq\u00ebsia shqiptaro-amerikane \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e fort\u00eb se kurr\u00eb!","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"June 17, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cShqiptar\u00ebt e njohin mir\u00eb d\u00ebshir\u00ebn p\u00ebr liri. Udh\u00ebtimi i k\u00ebtij vendi nga shtypja drejt demokracis\u00eb dhe aleanc\u00ebs per\u00ebndimore \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb histori frym\u00ebzuese, e nd\u00ebrtuar mbi guximin dhe sakrific\u00ebn e qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb tij\u201d, tha VanHorn. N\u00eb nj\u00eb atmosfer\u00eb festive dhe simbolike, Ambasada e Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb organizoi pritjen me\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/f3647b9e-3193-4ac9-b6e6-60489d9f355e-770x404-1.jpg?fit=770%2C404&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/f3647b9e-3193-4ac9-b6e6-60489d9f355e-770x404-1.jpg?fit=770%2C404&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/f3647b9e-3193-4ac9-b6e6-60489d9f355e-770x404-1.jpg?fit=770%2C404&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/f3647b9e-3193-4ac9-b6e6-60489d9f355e-770x404-1.jpg?fit=770%2C404&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100671,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/delegacioni-i-kongresisteve-amerikane-ne-presheve-ka-probleme-reale-mes-shqiptareve-dhe-serbise\/","url_meta":{"origin":8297,"position":1},"title":"Delegacioni i kongresist\u00ebve amerikan\u00eb n\u00eb Preshev\u00eb: Ka probleme reale mes shqiptar\u00ebve dhe Serbis\u00eb","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 26, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"26 Maji 2026 Delegacioni i kongresist\u00ebve amerikan\u00eb, q\u00eb vizitoi Lugin\u00ebn e Preshev\u00ebs t\u00eb mart\u00ebn, theksoi r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb e stabilitetit dhe t\u00eb prosperitetit n\u00eb trajtimin e \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve mes shqiptar\u00ebve dhe serb\u00ebve. Keith Self nga radh\u00ebt e republikan\u00ebve dhe Suhas Subramanyam nga radh\u00ebt e demokrat\u00ebve u takuan me zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb deputetin\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Njoftime Shtypi"","block_context":{"text":"Njoftime Shtypi","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/njoftime-shtypi\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1779800710_shaipkamberi.jpg?fit=780%2C440&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1779800710_shaipkamberi.jpg?fit=780%2C440&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1779800710_shaipkamberi.jpg?fit=780%2C440&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1779800710_shaipkamberi.jpg?fit=780%2C440&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":101633,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/ambasadori-i-ri-i-shba-ne-tirane-cfare-tha-per-skenderbeun-dhe-shqiptaret-ne-senat\/","url_meta":{"origin":8297,"position":2},"title":"Ambasadori i ri i SHBA n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, \u00e7far\u00eb tha p\u00ebr Sk\u00ebnderbeun dhe shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Senat?","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"June 19, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Shqip\u00ebria do t\u00eb ket\u00eb s\u00eb shpejti ambasadorin e ri amerikan n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb. 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N\u00eb seanc\u00ebn e zhvilluar n\u00eb Senat,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Ambasadori-i-ri-i-SHBA-ne-Tirane.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Ambasadori-i-ri-i-SHBA-ne-Tirane.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Ambasadori-i-ri-i-SHBA-ne-Tirane.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":101291,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/lidhja-shqiptare-e-prizrenit-1878-1881-10-qershor-1878\/","url_meta":{"origin":8297,"position":3},"title":"Lidhja Shqiptare e Prizrenit (1878-1881), 10 qershor 1878.","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"June 9, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"9 Qershor 2026 Lidhja Shqiptare e Prizrenit (1878-1881) M\u00eb 10 qershor 1878 u mbajt Kuvendi i Prizrenit, i cili shpalli formimin e Lidhjes s\u00eb Prizrenit. 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