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Shkat\u00ebrrimi i kullave shuan histori.-<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Nga Gjet Ndoj <\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0I- Historia e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb kullave n\u00eb trojet Iliro-Arbnore nga shek. XV deri n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb shekullit XX.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong>Kullat (mini k\u00ebshtjellat) e kan\u00eb zanafill\u00ebn q\u00eb n\u00eb fundin e shekullit t\u00eb XIV, n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e Principatave Arbnore dhe sidomos kur shfaqet rreziku i k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimit turk (shek XV).<\/p>\n Sipas albanologut t\u00eb shquar Milan Shuflaj: \u201c\u2026fortifikatat romano-bizantine, q\u00eb mbet\u00ebn t\u00eb gjalla marrin nj\u00eb shtojc\u00eb t\u00eb re n\u00eb shek. XIV. K\u00ebto ishin k\u00ebshtjellat e vogla t\u00eb dinasit\u00ebve ose t\u00eb krahinave, t\u00eb cilat Barleti i quan \u201copidula\u201d. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb prototipi i sht\u00ebpive me dy ose m\u00eb shum\u00eb kate t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe t\u00eb Malit t\u00eb Zi, q\u00eb quhen kulla n\u00eb shqip, ose pirgje-pirgu (serbisht kula) dhe q\u00eb i nd\u00ebrtojn\u00eb edhe sot bajraktar\u00ebt e fuqish\u00ebm t\u00eb fiseve (vitet 20 t\u00eb shek XX). P\u00ebr kullat e feudal\u00ebve t\u00eb Gjinokastr\u00ebs (shek XV) mund t\u00eb konstatojm\u00eb shum\u00eb mir\u00eb influencat krejt per\u00ebndimore t\u00eb tyre. Djepi i k\u00ebtyre kullave t\u00eb Ballkanit n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb e Jugut dhe n\u00eb Epirin e Vjet\u00ebr, ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb Principat\u00ebn e Akaj\u00ebs, sepse k\u00ebtu u p\u00ebrhap k\u00ebshtjella e kalor\u00ebsve t\u00eb Per\u00ebndimit prej sundimtar\u00ebve latin\u00eb (katolik\u00eb), sikund\u00ebr e d\u00ebshmojn\u00eb faktet n\u00eb k\u00ebto krahina.<\/p>\n P\u00ebr p\u00ebrhapjen e k\u00ebshtjellave t\u00eb kalor\u00ebsve nga Veriu (n\u00eb krye t\u00eb her\u00ebs) sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb si nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebs banimet e dinast\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl n\u00ebp\u00ebr katundet e krahinave t\u00eb brendshme, sidomos kur disa prej tyre (si Topiajt dhe Dukagjin\u00ebt), nuk banonin m\u00eb n\u00eb qytetet e fortifikuara respektivisht n\u00eb Durr\u00ebs e n\u00eb Lezh\u00eb, pasi k\u00ebto t\u00eb fundit kishin r\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dor\u00eb t\u00eb Venedikut. P\u00ebrhapja e kullave t\u00eb tilla u mb\u00ebshtet dhe u b\u00eb e zakonshme gjat\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb Serbe dhe sidomos kur filloi t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnonte rreziku turk.<\/p>\n N\u00eb fund t\u00eb shek. XIV njohim shum\u00eb k\u00ebshtjella t\u00eb tilla n\u00eb zot\u00ebrimet e \u00a0Principat\u00ebs s\u00eb Topiajve t\u00eb Dukagjinit, t\u00eb Kastriot\u00ebve, Muzakajve etj:<\/p>\n K\u00ebshtu n\u00eb vitin 1392 konti Niket\u00eb Topia i lutet Republik\u00ebs Veneciane, q\u00eb ti jap\u00eb leje t\u00eb meremetojn\u00eb (restauroj\u00eb e rregulloj\u00eb) k\u00ebshtjell\u00ebn e vog\u00ebl te Kepi i Melies<\/strong>,(Kaput de la Melie) af\u00ebr Durr\u00ebsit, diku n\u00eb veri t\u00eb tij. Nd\u00ebrsa nj\u00eb deg\u00eb e Familjes s\u00eb Dukagjin\u00ebve n\u00eb vitin 1402 banonte n\u00eb Perlat<\/strong> (n\u00eb Kthell\u00eb, aty ku ndahet sot Mirdita me Matin), ku ishte at\u00ebher\u00eb sigurisht nj\u00eb k\u00ebshtjell\u00eb e vog\u00ebl.<\/p>\n Muzaka (1510) p\u00ebrmend k\u00ebshtjell\u00ebn e Bjeshk\u00ebs, nj\u00eb n\u00eb krahin\u00ebn e \u00c7ermenik\u00ebs<\/strong> n\u00eb Librazhd (af\u00ebr Elbasanit) dhe tjetra n\u00eb Dukagjin nj\u00eb \u201ccastello nomine Fleti<\/strong>\u201d (sapo kalon Qaf\u00ebn e Malit p\u00ebr n\u00eb Puk\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb sot fshati Flet).<\/p>\n Marin Barleti shkruan se n\u00eb Kep t\u00eb Rodonit<\/strong> ngrihet K\u00ebshtjella e Currilave, nd\u00ebrtimin e s\u00eb cil\u00ebs e filloi Gjergj Kastrioti \u2013Sk\u00ebnderbeu.<\/p>\n P\u00ebrs\u00ebri Muzaka n\u00eb vitin 1510 p\u00ebrmend se \u201cte shpatulla jugore e malit t\u00eb Cukalit n\u00eb vitin 1459 n\u00eb krahun e breg t\u00eb Drinit ekzistonte akoma k\u00ebshtjella e Sattit, e nd\u00ebrtuar q\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1392\u201d, shqip Shat, sot \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb lagje posht\u00eb N\u00ebnshat. Vendin e k\u00ebsaj k\u00ebshtjelle sot e sh\u00ebnojn\u00eb g\u00ebrmadhat e kish\u00ebs s\u00eb Sh\u00ebnkollit t\u00eb Mesjet\u00ebs. Pothuajse nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht me k\u00ebto k\u00ebshtjella identifikohet edhe k\u00ebshtjella n\u00eb Komun\u00ebn e Pastrovicit, e cila n\u00eb vitin 1542 mori emrin Forteza de Spizzi<\/strong> dhe gjendej n\u00ebn juridiksionin e Tivarit<\/strong> dhe nj\u00eb k\u00ebshtjell\u00eb tjet\u00ebr n\u00eb kriporet e Budv\u00ebs<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Milan Shuflaj<\/strong>, me tej, duke folur p\u00ebr tipologjin\u00eb e k\u00ebtyre k\u00ebshtjellave thot\u00eb:<\/p>\n \u201cPor k\u00ebtu nuk mund t\u00eb dallojm\u00eb, apo t\u00eb jemi t\u00eb sigurt\u00eb se k\u00ebto fortesa I p\u00ebrkasin tipit verior t\u00eb fortifikimit q\u00eb vjen nga Bosnja ,Kroacia dhe Venediku , apo nga Shqip\u00ebria Jugore ( q\u00eb sic e p\u00ebrmend\u00ebm m\u00eb sip\u00ebr, vinte nga kalor\u00ebsit katolik\u00eb-Latin\u00eb t\u00eb Perendimit). T\u00eb dy rrymat takohen me nj\u00ebra \u2013tjetr\u00ebn te vija Kotorr-Shkod\u00ebr \u2013Prizren, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e komplikuar p\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrket tipit t\u00eb k\u00ebshtjellave. P\u00ebrvec dy tipeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrmendura m\u00eb lart ,pati dhe mbetje t\u00eb vjetra ilire si k\u00ebshtjella e Medunit apo k\u00ebshtjellat e tjera Ilire me ndikim Roman e Bizantin si Shkodra, Lezha e Prizreni\u201d , q\u00eb ndikuan dhe frym\u00ebzuan n\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebn e sht\u00ebpive t\u00eb fortifikuara (kullat).<\/p>\n II-Rrethanat historike t\u00eb mbijetes\u00ebs s\u00eb kullave \u2013Banesave t\u00eb fortifikuara n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn shqiptare t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor<\/strong><\/p>\n Sikurse m\u00ebsojm\u00eb nga historia, pasi u vendos pushteti osman perandorak n\u00eb trojet arbnore t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, popullsia etnike arbnore, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb q\u00ebndres\u00ebs p\u00ebrball\u00eb hordhive turke, ju n\u00ebnshtrua n\u00eb fillim n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e \u201cOkupimit t\u00eb rrept\u00eb\u201d (1479-1550) nj\u00eb shtypje dhe nj\u00eb gjenocidi t\u00eb panjohur m\u00eb par\u00eb. Kjo solli p\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb dyndjen masive t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb duke emigruar drejt per\u00ebndimit ose Brenda trojeve t\u00eb tyre etnike nga qytetet e m\u00ebdha n\u00eb fshatra e zona kryesisht malore e kodrinore, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb qytetet e m\u00ebdha mbet\u00ebn vet\u00ebm popullsia q\u00eb pranoi reformat Osmanizuese dhe islamizuese, duke i sh\u00ebrbyer administrat\u00ebs pushtuese shtet\u00ebrore, pjesa tjet\u00ebr u plot\u00ebsua me kolon\u00eb nga Anadolli, Persia, Egjipti etj.<\/p>\n N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuptim, popullsia klasifikohej n\u00eb dy kategori:<\/p>\n -S\u00eb pari, popullsia q\u00eb mb\u00ebshteste dhe p\u00ebrfitonte nga reformat dhe pushtetit Osman, e cila jetonte n\u00eb qytetet dhe qendrat m\u00eb t\u00eb pasura t\u00eb vendit;<\/p>\n -S\u00eb dyti, popullsia shqiptare etnike e pabindur q\u00eb nuk e pranonte reformat pushtuese otomane, e cila jetonte n\u00eb periferi t\u00eb qyteteve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe n\u00eb zona malore e kodrinore t\u00eb vendit ton\u00eb;<\/p>\n Kjo ndarje e madhe, n\u00eb kushtet e nj\u00eb jete shum\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb shqiptare, u reflektua n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb fushat n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e tyre etnike si n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e jetes\u00eb, ekonomin\u00eb, kultur\u00ebn, fen\u00eb, edukimit, stilin dhe kultur\u00ebn e nd\u00ebrtimit.<\/p>\n -Nd\u00ebrsa grupi I<\/strong>, popullsia qytet\u00ebse dhe e rajoneve t\u00eb privilegjuar, b\u00ebnte nj\u00eb jet\u00eb t\u00eb rehatshme e t\u00eb begat\u00eb, e mbrojtur dhe e siguruar n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb aspektet nga pushteti otoman, por me stil, fe e zakon kryesisht oriental- aziatik;<\/p>\n -Grupi II<\/strong> i popullsis\u00eb (kryesisht popullsia fshatare), jetonte n\u00eb kushtet e diskriminimit t\u00eb pushtetit otoman, b\u00ebnte nj\u00eb jet\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb ekonomike, e rrezikuar prej sulmeve e reprezaljeve t\u00eb garnizoneve luftarake te pushtetit turk,, por ndon\u00ebse n\u00eb kufijt\u00eb e mbijetes\u00ebs e sakrificave t\u00eb vazhdueshme kjo popullsi nuk hoqi dor\u00eb nga stili dhe zakoni arbnor i jetes\u00ebs, si n\u00eb kultur\u00eb, fe, let\u00ebrsi, art e gjuh\u00eb etj, duke mos hequr dor\u00eb nga tradita e parapushtimit turk, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb tradita dhe kultura e vendit-nj\u00ebher\u00ebsh pjes\u00eb e Kultur\u00ebs Europiane t\u00eb jetes\u00ebs.<\/p>\n Duke jetuar n\u00eb kushte sigurie dhe jetese shume t\u00eb ndryshme, nd\u00ebrtes\u00eb-banesat dhe qendrat e banimit t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb etnike t\u00eb pabindur ndaj pushtimit e pushtetit dhe asaj q\u00eb i sh\u00ebrbente dhe p\u00ebrfitonte prej k\u00ebtij pushteti, ndryshonte thelb\u00ebsisht.<\/p>\n N\u00eb qytete<\/strong> n\u00eb kushtet e siguris\u00eb s\u00eb plot\u00eb nga ndonj\u00eb sulm apo grabitje, banesa nuk kishte nevoj\u00eb t\u00eb fortifikohej dhe ishte me shum\u00eb dritare, ku mbizoteronte punimi dhe zbukurimi me l\u00ebnd\u00eb druri etj.<\/p>\n N\u00eb fshatra<\/strong>, n\u00eb kushtet e pasiguris\u00eb totale, banesat ishin t\u00eb vendosura n\u00eb kodra dominuese por dhe pran\u00eb kishave e manastireve, q\u00eb dhe ato filluan t\u00eb b\u00ebheshin t\u00eb fortifikuara. Natyrisht kullat (banes\u00ebn e fortifikuar) nuk e kishin t\u00eb gjith\u00eb familjet, pasi kostoja e tyre ishte e madhe, nd\u00ebrsa ato i kishin familje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha patriorkale dhe t\u00eb fuqishme n\u00eb rendin e t\u00eb tjerave.<\/p>\n K\u00ebshtu nd\u00ebrtesat e fortifikuara , arkitektura e t\u00eb cilave e kishte baz\u00ebn nga arkitektura e fortifikatave e kullave mesjetare t\u00eb shekujve XIV dhe XV, vazhduan t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtoheshin dhe t\u00eb ishin prezente gjat\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb pushtimit osman deri n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb shek. XX, prania e t\u00eb cilave ekziston si d\u00ebshmi edhe n\u00eb dit\u00ebt tona. Bashk\u00eb me to shqiptar\u00ebt faktojn\u00eb q\u00ebndres\u00ebn dhe p\u00ebrpjekjet e tyre kund\u00ebr pushtimit turk, p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur frym\u00ebn dhe identitetin e tyre autentik, nj\u00ebher\u00ebsh qytet\u00ebrimin e tyre europian.<\/p>\n III-Po ku jan\u00eb t\u00eb pranishme k\u00ebto kulla gjat\u00eb sundimit Osman<\/strong>?<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0Si\u00e7 tham\u00eb pak m\u00eb lart me pushtimin osman, popullsia q\u00ebndrestare e shtr\u00ebnguar nga sfidat e siguris\u00eb p\u00ebr tu mbrojtur, por dhe nevoja p\u00ebr t\u00eb jetuar u spostua n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb pothuajse masive duke u shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat malore e kodrinore t\u00eb territoreve shqiptare. N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn jo rrall\u00eb t\u00eb re n\u00eb kuptimin e banimit, q\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb shek. XVI kemi fillimin dhe themelimin e qendrave t\u00eb reja t\u00eb banimit dhe fillimin e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb kullave e sht\u00ebpive t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb k\u00ebto hap\u00ebsira. Natyrisht jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat e reja (zonat malore), por edhe n\u00eb zona t\u00eb kodrinore e m\u00eb gjer\u00eb, kjo popullsi qe e shtr\u00ebnguar, p\u00ebr efekt sigurie t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtonte e t\u00eb jetonte krahas sht\u00ebpive t\u00eb thjeshta, n\u00eb banesa t\u00eb fortifikuara &kulla, t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara larg nj\u00ebra tjetr\u00ebs dhe kryesisht n\u00eb maj\u00eb t\u00eb kodrave.<\/p>\n Duhet t\u00eb theksojm\u00eb se tipologjia e arkitektur\u00ebs nd\u00ebrtimore ndryshon nga nj\u00eb krahin\u00eb n\u00eb tjetr\u00ebn, por n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi t\u00eb gjith\u00eb k\u00ebto minik\u00ebshtjella (Kulla), kan\u00eb elemente t\u00eb trash\u00ebgimis\u00eb autentike t\u00eb kullave mesjetare paraosmane ( I p\u00ebrshkruam m\u00eb sip\u00ebr). Ndoshta ajo q\u00eb s\u2019kishte ndryshuar tek shqiptar\u00ebt etnik\u00eb ishte sfida e pasiguris\u00eb dhe e mbijetes\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre, q\u00eb n\u00eb koh\u00ebt e dyndjeve barbare sllave e m\u00eb von\u00eb me pushtues t\u00eb tjer\u00eb deri edhe n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e barbaris\u00eb Turko-Aziatike. V\u00ebshtir\u00ebsit\u00eb e koh\u00ebs s\u00eb pushtimit turk, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 t\u00eb k\u00ebqijave t\u00eb panum\u00ebrta, i detyroi shqiptar\u00ebt e vuajtur t\u00eb mos heqin dor\u00eb nga \u201ckullat, kishat dhe manastiret e tyre t\u00eb fortifikuara\u201d duke garantuar n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebsin\u00eb e arkitektur\u00ebs nd\u00ebrtimore si pjes\u00eb t\u00eb trash\u00ebgimis\u00eb autentike \u2013europiane t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve.<\/p>\n Hap\u00ebsirat krahinore ku u ruajt kjo trash\u00ebgimi p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb katunde q\u00eb nga veriu e jugu i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. K\u00ebshtu sipas dallimeve t\u00eb vogla ne po i p\u00ebrshkruajm\u00eb shum\u00eb shkurt sipas krahinave:<\/p>\n \u00a01-Zona Veri-Perendimore: <\/strong><\/p>\n Jan\u00eb Zonat e Malcis\u00eb (sot Mal t\u00eb Zi), n\u00eb Bjeshk\u00ebt e Rugov\u00ebs, n\u00eb rrethinat e Pej\u00ebs, Decan, b\u00ebjn\u00eb pjes\u00eb kullat n\u00eb Vermosh, Selc\u00eb, Grud\u00eb e Tuz, Plav\u00eb e Guci, Rugov\u00eb, Hot e Shkrel, Bajze e etj.<\/p>\n \u00a02-Kullat e Dukagjinit<\/strong>:<\/p>\n P\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb t\u00eb pranishme n\u00eb t\u00eb dy an\u00ebt e Drinit t\u00eb Bardh\u00eb,Malsin\u00eb e Gjakov\u00ebs (Krasnice, Nikaj Mertur, Gash e Bytyc, n\u00eb Has), n\u00eb Rrethinat e Gjakov\u00ebs n\u00eb Dukagjin, Zadrim\u00eb, Mirdit\u00ebn Perendimore, Lum\u00eb, Rethinat e Prizrenit etj.<\/p>\n 3-Kullat zon\u00ebs s\u00eb Arb\u00ebrit (Mirdit\u00ebs Lindore- Matit p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb)<\/strong> :<\/p>\n Kullat n\u00eb zonat e Lur\u00ebs , t\u00eb Selit\u00eb, Perlatit, Kthell\u00ebs e Bushkashit e Bazit (Rraza), t\u00eb Macukullit, Gurr\u00ebs, Xibrrit e Klosit, t\u00eb Bulqiz\u00ebs, Dibr\u00ebs, Kurbinit, Mal\u00ebsis\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs, Martaneshit, Sh\u00ebngjergj, Shupal e Sh\u00ebmri,Prez\u00ebs, Ndrocit etj.<\/p>\n 4-Kullat e \u00c7ermenik\u00ebs, t\u00eb Gor\u00ebs, Shpatit, Elbasanit, Dumres\u00eb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n 5-Kullat e Lab\u00ebris\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb<\/strong>:<\/p>\n E Lugin\u00ebs s\u00eb Vjos\u00ebs, Gusmar-Golem-Lunxheri, Kardhiq, Lekdush e Kuq, Borsh, Kamenice (af\u00ebr Delvin\u00ebs), Himar\u00eb, Vurg, Markat e Konispol, Filat etj.<\/p>\n 6- N\u00eb Kullat n\u00eb zon\u00ebn jo labe t\u00eb Tosk\u00ebris\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb pjes\u00eb<\/strong>:<\/p>\n Devoll, Kolonj\u00eb, Opar, Tomorric\u00eb, Skrapar, P\u00ebrmet- K\u00eblcyr\u00eb.<\/p>\n IV- Bashk\u00eb me shkat\u00ebrrimin e shembjen e kullave fshihet (shuhet) nj\u00eb histori e madhe shqiptare. <\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong>Sikurse shihet, k\u00ebto kulla dhe nd\u00ebrtimi i tyre i mbijetoj edhe koh\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb err\u00ebta t\u00eb pushtimit dhe sundimit osman gjat\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe deri n\u00eb shekullin e XX, ndon\u00ebse nj\u00ebher\u00ebsh gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb k\u00ebsaj historie, ka ndodhur pand\u00ebrprer\u00eb dhe shkat\u00ebrrimi i tyre.<\/p>\n Pa pretenduar t\u00eb trajtojm\u00eb n\u00eb detaje dhe plot\u00ebsisht k\u00ebt\u00eb fenomen, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb p\u00ebrshkrim pretendohet vet\u00ebm fenomeni I shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb kullave si nj\u00eb goditje e r\u00ebnd\u00eb e trash\u00ebgimis\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00ebfillt\u00eb arbnore , nj\u00ebher\u00ebsh trash\u00ebgimi europianiste e vendit ton\u00eb.<\/p>\n Sigurisht gjat\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb sundimit turk ka ndodhur pand\u00ebrprer\u00eb procesi shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb kullave dhe I fortifikatave ku mbroheshin shqiptar\u00ebt e pabindur e kryengrit\u00ebs. Ky shkat\u00ebrri ka l\u00ebn\u00eb gjurm\u00eb kryesisht nga shekulli XVIII e n\u00eb vazhdim, ku disa momentet e fragmente dometh\u00ebn\u00ebse t\u00eb k\u00ebtij procesi barbar jan\u00eb:<\/p>\n Shkat\u00ebrrimi i Kardhiqit<\/strong><\/p>\n Kardhiqi njihet si nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr e vjet\u00ebr dhe shum\u00eb e zhvilluar banimi, nj\u00ebher\u00ebsh mjaft kryengrit\u00ebse antiosmane. Nd\u00ebrtesat dhe banesat e fortifikuara ishin mjaft t\u00eb njohura n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb zon\u00ebn e Gjirokastr\u00ebs. Vala e shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb Kardhiqit dhe e katundeve t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb jugut solli rr\u00ebnoja ta jasht\u00ebzakonshme.<\/p>\n N\u00eb v\u00ebllimin \u201cHistoria e Arkitektur\u00ebs Shqiptare\u201d, botim I vitit 1980, fq. 592 thuhet: \u201cKuadrin e banesave t\u00eb vjetra n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb zon\u00eb q\u00eb ndiqet n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet fshatrave t\u00eb rr\u00ebnuara, e plot\u00ebsojn\u00eb m\u00eb s\u00eb miri rr\u00ebnojat e fshatit Kardhiq. .. n\u00eb shek. Si\u00e7 e tregojn\u00eb dhe rr\u00ebnojat ishte kthyer n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar dhe t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme. Ali pash\u00eb Tepelena n\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjet e tij p\u00ebr zgjerimin e sundimit te tij n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viti 1811, pushtoi dhe Kardhiqin, shkat\u00ebrroi fshatin dhe masakroi nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh banor\u00ebsh. M\u00eb von\u00eb Kardhiqi nuk arriti ta marr\u00eb veten dhe nivelin q\u00eb kishte patur n\u00eb prag t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrimit. Rr\u00ebnojat jan\u00eb edhe sot dhe konsiderohen t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn t\u00eb shek. XVIII\u201d.<\/p>\n \u00a0Shkat\u00ebrrimi i Kullave n\u00eb Mal\u00ebsin\u00eb e Gjakov\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb Lum\u00ebs<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Si\u00e7 dihet pas humbjes s\u00eb Gjeneralit Turk Xhavit Pasha ( viti 1909), sipas informacioneve q\u00eb kemi nga dokumente arkivore, solli djegjen e shkat\u00ebrrimin e shum\u00eb sht\u00ebpive e kullave n\u00eb Has, Bytyq, n\u00eb Lum\u00eb (Bicaj, Nang\u00eb. Mamz, Bardhos e Zhur> akoma m\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrimtar qe sulmi I Shefqet Turgut Pasha e vitit 1910, I cili n\u00eb shenj\u00eb hakmarrje p\u00ebr disfatat e v. 1909 vendosi nje shtetrrethim duke masakruar popullsin\u00eb e Rrafshit t\u00eb Dukagjinit, t\u00eb Malsis\u00eb Gjakov\u00ebs, t\u00eb Lum\u00ebs e t\u00eb Dibr\u00ebs. Bashk\u00eb me masakrat dogji e shkat\u00ebrroi me top kullat e k\u00ebtyre an\u00ebve. Rasti m\u00eb emblematic ishte dhe goditja me dy topa malor\u00eb t\u00eb Kull\u00ebs s\u00eb prij\u00ebsit nacionalist Baftjar Doda<\/strong> t\u00eb Recit n\u00eb Tejmall\u00eb (korrik 1910). Ishte kull\u00eb kat\u00ebr kat\u00ebshe, me nj\u00eb arkitektur\u00eb t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme, n\u00eb mall rr\u00ebz\u00eb malit Zep\u00ebs.<\/p>\n Pas dy vitesh radh\u00ebn p\u00ebr shkat\u00ebrrimin p\u00ebrfundimtar t\u00eb kullave n\u00eb Rrafshin e Dukagjinit , n\u00eb Mal\u00ebsin\u00eb e Gjakov\u00ebs n\u00eb Lum\u00eb e n\u00eb Dib\u00ebr<\/strong>, e pat\u00ebn ushtria barbare Serbo- Sllave. N\u00eb vitin 1913 pothuajse e gjith\u00eb popullsia e Mal\u00ebsis\u00eb Gjakov\u00ebs u shp\u00ebrngul nga reprezaljet serbe duke u vendosur n\u00eb Shkod\u00ebr. Nd\u00ebrsa Kullat u shkat\u00ebrruan t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht. Kthimi i popullsis\u00eb u b\u00eb pas nd\u00ebrhyrjes s\u00eb austriak\u00ebve qe z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuan prezenc\u00ebn ushtarake serbe n\u00eb k\u00ebto an\u00eb. Po k\u00ebshtu ndodhi edhe n\u00eb Lum\u00eb e Dib\u00ebr.<\/p>\n Shkat\u00ebrrimi i kullave n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb gjat\u00eb vitit 1999<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Barbaria serbe nuk ka fund n\u00eb trojet Dardane t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. Nd\u00ebrsa ndryshe nga her\u00eb t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb v. 1999, ushtria serbe bashke me gjenocidin dhe spastrimin etnik te popullsis\u00eb etnike shqiptare, e pati prioritet e objektiv edhe djegjen dhe shkat\u00ebrrimin e kullave si pjes\u00eb t\u00eb trashigimis\u00eb e t\u00eb krenaris\u00eb komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve. Natyrisht me tep\u00ebr prezente k\u00ebto kulla ishin n\u00eb Rrafshin e Dukagjinit.<\/p>\n Shkat\u00ebrrim kullash n\u00eb Mirdit\u00eb. <\/strong><\/p>\n Pas Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb me vendosjen e dhunshme t\u00eb Diktatur\u00ebs Komuniste n\u00eb Mirdit\u00eb, pati dhe djegie e shkat\u00ebrrime t\u00eb kullave e objekteve t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb kultit. K\u00ebshtu u dogj\u00ebn e u hodh\u00ebn n\u00eb er\u00eb Kullat (sarajet e Der\u00ebs Princore t\u00eb Mirdit\u00ebs n\u00eb Orosh),<\/strong> por dhe e Abacis\u00eb dhe e Konviktit t\u00eb Oroshit.<\/p>\n -Ishte nj\u00eb konfrontim i pashmangsh\u00ebm mes Mirdit\u00ebs Arbnore dhe nj\u00eb pushteti Politik q\u00eb mbronte interesat Pansllave dhe t\u00eb sejmen\u00ebve t\u00eb tyre shqipfol\u00ebs.<\/p>\n \u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhur keq se qeverit\u00eb e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb nuk e kan\u00eb aspak preokupacion ruajtjen e k\u00ebsaj trash\u00ebgimie shum\u00eb themelore t\u00eb Shqiptar\u00ebve. Mjafton t\u2019ju p\u00ebrmend faktin se as Kull\u00ebn e \u201cHomerit Shqiptar\u201d poetit At\u2019 Gjergj Fishta nuk restaurohet e ruhet prej qeveris\u00eb shqiptare.<\/p>\n Kam dyshim se derisa t\u00eb shuhen vlerat tona t\u00eb trash\u00ebgimis\u00eb ton\u00eb dhe Shqip\u00ebria t\u00eb varf\u00ebrohet t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht , degradimi e shkat\u00ebrrimi barbar i saj nuk ndalet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Shkat\u00ebrrimi i kullave shuan histori.- \u00a0Nga Gjet Ndoj \u00a0I- Historia e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb kullave n\u00eb trojet Iliro-Arbnore nga shek. XV deri n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb shekullit XX. \u00a0Kullat (mini k\u00ebshtjellat) e kan\u00eb zanafill\u00ebn q\u00eb n\u00eb fundin e shekullit t\u00eb XIV, n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e Principatave Arbnore dhe sidomos kur shfaqet rreziku i k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimit turk (shek XV). Sipas […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":7458,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[27,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blogu-i-udhetarit","category-kultura"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Shkat%C3%ABrrimi-i-kullave-shuan-histori.jpeg?fit=640%2C508&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5Z6wp-1Wh","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":100339,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/cfare-ndodh-kur-vdekjet-tejkalojne-lindjet\/","url_meta":{"origin":7457,"position":0},"title":"\u00c7far\u00eb ndodh kur vdekjet tejkalojn\u00eb lindjet?","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 16, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"16 Maji 2026 N\u00eb Japoni, tashm\u00eb ka kompani q\u00eb specializohen n\u00eb pastrimin e apartamenteve t\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve q\u00eb kan\u00eb vdekur vet\u00ebm dhe jan\u00eb zbuluar jav\u00eb apo muaj m\u00eb von\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa shitjet e pelenave p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur kan\u00eb tejkaluar shitjet e pelenave p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00eb p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb. N\u00eb\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Njoftime Shtypi"","block_context":{"text":"Njoftime Shtypi","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/njoftime-shtypi\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Screenshot-2026-05-02-192700-1024x573-1.jpg?fit=1024%2C573&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Screenshot-2026-05-02-192700-1024x573-1.jpg?fit=1024%2C573&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Screenshot-2026-05-02-192700-1024x573-1.jpg?fit=1024%2C573&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Screenshot-2026-05-02-192700-1024x573-1.jpg?fit=1024%2C573&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100155,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/kullat-e-boshta-dhe-xhepat-e-zbrazet-pied-a-terre-ne-tirane\/","url_meta":{"origin":7457,"position":1},"title":"Kullat e boshta dhe xhepat e zbraz\u00ebt: – Pied-\u00e0-terre n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 12, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"12 Maji 2026 Nga: Adrian Thano Ekuilibri \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhja. Nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebri e sh\u00ebndetshme nuk duhet as t\u00eb adhuroj\u00eb miliarder\u00ebt si per\u00ebndi dhe as t\u2019i trajtoj\u00eb k\u00ebta si armiq publik\u00eb. Pasuria duhet t\u00eb mbaj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi, taksa duhet t\u00eb mbetet instrument ekonomie. K\u00ebtu vijm\u00eb te p\u00ebrshtatja e k\u00ebtij debati n\u00eb aktualitetin shqiptar.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Screenshot_20260511_134013_Gallery.jpg?fit=720%2C494&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Screenshot_20260511_134013_Gallery.jpg?fit=720%2C494&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Screenshot_20260511_134013_Gallery.jpg?fit=720%2C494&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Screenshot_20260511_134013_Gallery.jpg?fit=720%2C494&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100266,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/filmi-dua-qe-kthen-kohen-godet-ne-cannes-e-pret-rrugetim-i-gjate\/","url_meta":{"origin":7457,"position":2},"title":"Filmi \u201cDua\u201d q\u00eb kthen koh\u00ebn, godet n\u00eb Cannes, e pret rrug\u00ebtim i gjat\u00eb","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 14, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"14 Maji 2026 Nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb her\u00ebt, regjisorja Blerta Basholli tok me ekipin do t\u00eb aterronin n\u00eb Cannes p\u00ebr ta bindur secilin se sa pesh\u00eb personale kishte rr\u00ebfimi q\u00eb synonin ta shnd\u00ebrronin n\u00eb film. T\u00eb m\u00ebrkur\u00ebn, jan\u00eb rikthyer aty me premier\u00ebn bot\u00ebrore t\u00eb filmit \u201cDua\u201d i cili sapo ka ndezur\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Arte"","block_context":{"text":"Arte","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/arte\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37ef2b6b-d063-48f5-8586-83f85ce28603.webp?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37ef2b6b-d063-48f5-8586-83f85ce28603.webp?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37ef2b6b-d063-48f5-8586-83f85ce28603.webp?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37ef2b6b-d063-48f5-8586-83f85ce28603.webp?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/37ef2b6b-d063-48f5-8586-83f85ce28603.webp?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100201,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/aranita-brahaj-shqiperia-injekton-vetem-4-9-te-gdp-se-ne-prokurime-publike-loja-eshte-diku-tjeter\/","url_meta":{"origin":7457,"position":3},"title":"Aranita Brahaj: – Shqip\u00ebria Injekton vet\u00ebm 4.9% t\u00eb GDP-s\u00eb n\u00eb Prokurime Publike, loja \u00ebsht\u00eb diku tjet\u00ebr","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 13, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"13 Maji 2026 Ekspertja e prokurorimeve publike, Aranita Brahaj, e ftuar n\u00eb emisionin Task Force me Sonila Me\u00e7on, ngriti shqet\u00ebsime serioze lidhur me gjendjen e tenderave publike n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, duke paraqitur t\u00eb dh\u00ebna q\u00eb tregojn\u00eb nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie drastike t\u00eb investimeve shtet\u00ebrore n\u00eb ekonomi. Sipas Brahajt, n\u00ebse hiqen tenderat e anuluar,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Aranita-Brahaj.jpg?fit=590%2C438&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Aranita-Brahaj.jpg?fit=590%2C438&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Aranita-Brahaj.jpg?fit=590%2C438&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100123,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/fundi-i-nje-perandorie-roma-nuk-u-shkaterrua-nga-barbaret-thone-te-dhenat-nga-antropologjia-molekulare\/","url_meta":{"origin":7457,"position":4},"title":"Fundi i nj\u00eb Perandorie – Roma nuk u shkat\u00ebrrua nga barbar\u00ebt, thon\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nga antropologjia molekulare","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 11, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"11 Maji 2026 Fundi i Perandoris\u00eb Romake t\u00eb Per\u00ebndimit u verifikua n\u00eb vitin 476 dhe gjithnj\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb lidhur me migrimet n\u00eb mas\u00eb t\u00eb popullsive t\u00eb evrop\u00ebs veriore. Pushtimet barbare dhe momenti i mb\u00ebrritjes s\u00eb klaneve sh\u00ebnoi fundin e dominimit romak duke ndryshuar asetet shoq\u00ebrore dhe demografike t\u00eb gjith\u00eb konintentit. Por\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/perandoria-romake.jpg?fit=1024%2C684&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/perandoria-romake.jpg?fit=1024%2C684&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/perandoria-romake.jpg?fit=1024%2C684&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/perandoria-romake.jpg?fit=1024%2C684&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100262,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/dokumenti-i-cia-s-rishkruan-historine-dhoma-misterioze-gjendet-nen-sfinksin-ne-egjipt\/","url_meta":{"origin":7457,"position":5},"title":"Dokumenti i CIA-s rishkruan historin\u00eb! Dhoma misterioze gjendet n\u00ebn Sfinksin n\u00eb Egjipt","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 14, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"14 Maji 2026 Nj\u00eb dokument i deklasifikuar i CIA nga viti 1952 ka rikthyer n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebmendjes nj\u00eb nga teorit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb diskutueshme t\u00eb arkeologjis\u00eb: ekzistenc\u00ebn e nj\u00eb strukture apo biblioteke t\u00eb fsheht\u00eb n\u00ebn Sfinksin e Madh t\u00eb Giz\u00ebs. Sipas materialit arkivor, n\u00eb nj\u00eb katalog fotografik t\u00eb epok\u00ebs s\u00eb\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Histori"","block_context":{"text":"Histori","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/histori\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41e50b99-sphinx-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41e50b99-sphinx-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41e50b99-sphinx-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41e50b99-sphinx-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/41e50b99-sphinx-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7457","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7457"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7457\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7464,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7457\/revisions\/7464"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Shkat%C3%ABrrimi-i-kullave-shuan-histori-4-300x296.jpeg?resize=300%2C296\")
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