{"id":6576,"date":"2018-04-18T05:37:01","date_gmt":"2018-04-18T05:37:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/?p=6576"},"modified":"2024-09-24T03:39:22","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T03:39:22","slug":"maks-velo-enver-hoxha-as-nuk-ia-kishte-idene-artit-modern-beri-shume-deme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/maks-velo-enver-hoxha-as-nuk-ia-kishte-idene-artit-modern-beri-shume-deme\/","title":{"rendered":"Maks Velo: – Enver Hoxha, as nuk ia kishte iden\u00eb artit modern, b\u00ebri shum\u00eb d\u00ebme! –"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ben ANDONI<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb intervist\u00eb t\u00eb zgjeruar p\u00ebr \u201cMilosao\u201d nga ana e piktorit dhe arkitektit t\u00eb njohur shtjellohen shum\u00eb element\u00eb sa i p\u00ebrket Realizmit Socialist dhe d\u00ebshtimit t\u00eb tij. P\u00ebr z.Velo \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb se nj\u00eb sistem q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrdor nudon \u00ebsht\u00eb i d\u00ebshtuar dhe kjo i ndodhi dhe Realizmit. Sa p\u00ebr Enver Hoxh\u00ebn, ai shprehet se: Enver Hoxha nuk kish p\u00ebrgatitje n\u00eb artet figurative. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht e kontrollueshme po t\u00eb shoh\u00ebsh \u00e7far\u00eb koleksioni kish mbledhur n\u00eb sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e tij. I kam par\u00eb. Enver Hoxha lexonte, me q\u00eb dinte edhe fr\u00ebngjishten lexonte edhe n\u00eb at\u00eb gjuh\u00eb, por n\u00eb art ish i pap\u00ebrgatitur. Jo vet\u00ebm ai, por edhe vet\u00eb artist\u00ebt, nuk e njihnin artin modern. N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ish vet\u00ebm kultura e leximit t\u00eb librave, ajo e mbajti gjall\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje pak intelektuale. Dhe sot jemi shum\u00eb larg njohjes dhe vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb artit figurativ. \u00cbsht\u00eb proces shum\u00eb i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb. Na mungon tradita. Enver Hoxha b\u00ebri shum\u00eb d\u00ebme n\u00eb struktur\u00ebn totale t\u00eb artit, nuk kish kush e kund\u00ebrshtonte, pastaj kund\u00ebrshtia ish e pamundur\u201d.<\/p>\n

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Maks Velo njihet p\u00ebr q\u00ebndrimet e tij pa kompromis, por edhe p\u00ebr shprehjen e lir\u00eb t\u00eb mendimeve. Pasi e ka treguar q\u00ebndrimin e tij me shum\u00eb prej gjinive t\u00eb artit, n\u00eb vitet e fundit \u00ebsht\u00eb shprehur edhe n\u00eb gjini t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb artit. \u201cGjat\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb historis\u00eb s\u00eb artit, q\u00eb n\u00eb primitivitet (Venera e Vilendorfit 30.000 p.K.), skulptor\u00ebt kan\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb lidhur direkt m\u00eb shum\u00eb se t\u00ebr\u00eb artist\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb me nudon fem\u00ebrore. Kurse arti i Realizmit Socialist e nd\u00ebrpreu k\u00ebt\u00eb. P\u00ebr 45 vjet n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb territorin e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb nuk ka asnj\u00eb skulptur\u00eb nudo fem\u00ebrore. N\u00eb fakt kjo q\u00eb dukej kaq e thjesht\u00eb ish ajo q\u00eb e rr\u00ebnoi artin e Realizmit Socialist, si n\u00eb Rusi edhe k\u00ebtu. K\u00ebt\u00eb e analizoj imt\u00ebsisht n\u00eb lib\u00ebr\u201d. Por Maks Velo ka konceptin e tij p\u00ebr artin dhe diktatur\u00ebn. M\u00ebnyr\u00ebn sesi kjo e fundit ushtroi ndikimin e saj dhe rolin e diktatorit komunist. Nj\u00eb v\u00ebrejtje e b\u00ebn hapur p\u00ebr studiuesit vendas q\u00eb marrin pun\u00eb t\u00eb huaja dhe i paraqesin n\u00eb doktoraturat e tyre\u2026<\/p>\n

Jan\u00eb shum\u00eb interesante qasjet tuaja sa i p\u00ebrket artit figurative shqiptar. Si nj\u00eb nga pjes\u00ebtar\u00ebt e saj, juve jo thjesht keni kontribuar me vepr\u00ebn tuaj, por keni dh\u00ebn\u00eb edhe konsiderata t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vazhd\u00eb, a vler\u00ebsoni ndonj\u00eb aspekt t\u00eb Realizmit Socialist?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cPartia q\u00eb n\u00eb fillim i bashkoi shkrimtar\u00ebt me artist\u00ebt e arteve figurative. Kjo nuk ka ndodhur n\u00eb asnj\u00eb vend per\u00ebndimor. Kjo mas\u00eb u mor q\u00eb t\u00eb kontrolloheshin ata m\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht. Si p\u00ebr shembull, asnj\u00eb shkrimtar apo artist amerikan nuk ka qen\u00eb apo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb an\u00ebtar i Kongresit Amerikan. Picasso nuk ka asnj\u00eb titull apo dekorat\u00eb. Artisti i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb predikator, as nuk mund t\u00eb dekorohet e as t\u00eb d\u00ebnohet. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, asnj\u00eb skulptor per\u00ebndimor nuk ka punuar n\u00eb grup.<\/p>\n

Mbas letr\u00ebs q\u00eb Enver Hoxha u d\u00ebrgoi tre skulptor\u00ebve Kristaq Rama, Mumtaz Dhrami, Shaban Had\u00ebri kjo metod\u00eb u p\u00ebrhap gjer\u00ebsisht. N\u00eb fakt ajo mohon autor\u00ebsin\u00eb. Dy poet\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb shkruajn\u00eb bashk\u00eb nj\u00eb poem\u00eb. Nuk ka ndodhur kurr\u00eb.<\/p>\n

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Dy piktor\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb punojm\u00eb mbi nj\u00eb tablo. Dy skulptor\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin imazh. Skulptura \u00ebsht\u00eb poezia e materies dhe detyrimisht \u00ebsht\u00eb shprehje individuale. Por q\u00ebllimi ishte diabolik, duke i hequr poezin\u00eb skulptur\u00ebs i mbetej vet\u00ebm materia q\u00eb duhej formuar sipas urdhrave. N\u00eb fakt monumentet ishin skena t\u00eb ngurt\u00ebsuara q\u00eb afroheshin m\u00eb shum\u00eb me teatrin.<\/p>\n

Skulptura u kthye n\u00eb nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr historie me heronj, luft\u00ebtar\u00eb, heronj t\u00eb pun\u00ebs dhe sigurisht n\u00eb krye udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin u b\u00ebn\u00eb 6 skulptura. N\u00eb Evrop\u00eb skulptura e personalizuar ish tejkaluar. Jan\u00eb porosi t\u00eb rralla nga shteti p\u00ebr figura t\u00eb shquara, kurse skulptura e mir\u00eb- fillt\u00eb u b\u00eb arti i lir\u00eb i pa angazhuar q\u00eb trajtoi materien ndryshe si\u00e7 ishte trajtuar deri n\u00eb shekullin e XXt\u00eb. Po ashtu BUSTI n\u00eb artin evropian \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kategori e tejkaluar, vet\u00ebm n\u00eb raste t\u00eb rralla, p\u00ebr persona t\u00eb familjes si jan\u00eb kokat e Dona Marr e Picassos apo Annette e Giacomettit\u201d.<\/p>\n

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Ju e shpjegoni d\u00ebshtimin e k\u00ebtij tipari t\u00eb artit vet\u00ebm me munges\u00ebn e nudos fem\u00ebrore. A do t\u00eb ve\u00e7onit dhe element\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cGjat\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb historis\u00eb s\u00eb artit, q\u00eb n\u00eb primitivitet (Venera e Vilendorfit 30.000 p.K.), skulptor\u00ebt kan\u00ebqen\u00eb t\u00eb lidhur direkt m\u00eb shum\u00eb se t\u00ebr\u00eb artist\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb me nudon fem\u00ebrore. Kurse arti i Realizmit Socialist e nd\u00ebrpreu k\u00ebt\u00eb. P\u00ebr 45 vjet n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb territorin e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb nuk ka asnj\u00eb skulptur\u00eb nudo fem\u00ebrore. N\u00eb fakt kjo q\u00eb dukej kaq e thjesht\u00eb ish ajo q\u00eb e rr\u00ebnoi artin e Realizmit Socialist, si n\u00eb Rusi edhe k\u00ebtu. K\u00ebt\u00eb e analizoj imt\u00ebsisht n\u00eb lib\u00ebr\u201d.<\/p>\n

Keni p\u00ebrgatitur nj\u00eb botim q\u00eb lidhet me grafik\u00ebn e Realizmit Socialist. \u00c7far\u00eb shikoni t\u00eb vlefshme p\u00ebr publikun e shekullit XXI n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb art?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cE vlefshme \u00ebsht\u00eb e gjitha sepse grafika, ajo lloj grafike sot nuk ekziston m\u00eb. Mos di ti vall\u00eb ndonj\u00eb ilustrim si ato q\u00eb b\u00ebnte Safo Marko p\u00ebr p\u00ebrrallat? Ajo ish Grafik\u00eb e mir\u00ebfillt\u00eb se b\u00ebhej me dor\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb gj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr aspekti ideologjik, sot ato nuk na rrezikojn\u00eb. Duhen ruajtur, jan\u00eb faza n\u00eb artin e nj\u00eb populli q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrs\u00ebriten m\u00eb. Duhen par\u00eb pa ngarkes\u00ebn ideologjike. Po ndihmoj Anastas Kostandinin n\u00eb p\u00ebrzgjedhjen dhe p\u00ebrgatitjen e nj\u00eb libri me vizatimet e tij. Disa her\u00eb i kam th\u00ebn\u00eb Ksenofon Dilos p\u00ebr botimin e nj\u00eb libri t\u00eb tij me grafika. Libri im GRAFIKA E REALIZMIT SOCIALIST N\u00cb SHQIP\u00cbRI,<\/em> pati dhe vazhdon t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb sukses nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar, mjafton t\u00eb lexoni artikullin e Raino Eeto Isto n\u00eb ART MARGINS, 2015. Mbas Skulptur\u00ebs dua t\u00eb botoj edhe nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr p\u00ebr Piktur\u00ebn e Realizmit Socialit, q\u00eb t\u2019i b\u00ebj nj\u00eb trilogji\u201d.<\/p>\n

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Doktrina e Realizmit Socialist erdhi n\u00eb vitit 1934 n\u00eb Kongresin e artist\u00ebve, ku Gorki e shpalli at\u00eb. Gati dy dekada m\u00eb von\u00eb ai \u00ebsht\u00eb pothuaj prezent n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Nga v\u00ebzhgimi juaj, si ishte fillimi i k\u00ebtij arti n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri dhe si u k dhe si u kdhe si u konvertuan ar tuan artist\u00ebt tan\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb art?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cKur erdhi Komunizmi isha vet\u00ebm 10 vje\u00e7, kur iku, mbasi kisha b\u00ebr\u00eb edhe burgun, isha 55 vje\u00e7. Gjith\u00eb periudha, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb produktive p\u00ebr nj\u00eb artist m\u00eb kaloi n\u00eb komuniz\u00ebm. At\u00eb eksperienc\u00eb krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb dua ta fiksoj n\u00eb libra. Deri tani , p\u00ebr skulptur\u00ebn ka pasur shkrime dhe libra biografik\u00eb apo deskriptiv\u00eb. Shoh q\u00eb asnj\u00ebri nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb kap\u00eb thelbin e problemit. K\u00ebt\u00eb dua t\u00eb b\u00ebj. Shqip\u00ebria ishte vendi m\u00eb i past\u00ebr ku u b\u00eb eksperimenti m\u00eb radikal n\u00eb art. Kjo mund t\u00eb kuptohet vet\u00ebm me metod\u00ebn e krahasimit, prandaj b\u00ebj k\u00ebt\u00eb krahasim t\u00eb madh\u201d.<\/p>\n

A ka pasur rezistenc\u00eb dhe a ve\u00e7oni artist\u00eb q\u00eb brenda Realizmit kan\u00eb punuar sikur nuk ishin aty brenda kanoneve t\u00eb tij, n\u00eb pik\u00ebv\u00ebshtrimin tuaj?\u00a0N\u00eb nj\u00eb nga Pleniumet e viteve \u201970, En \u201970, Enver Hoxha \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb direkt me artin pamor, por edhe ka treguar se e njihte artin dhe rrymat e huaja. Pse mendoni q\u00eb ai nuk e la bashk\u00ebjetes\u00ebn e k\u00ebtij arti me at\u00eb bashk\u00ebkohor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cKjo \u00ebsht\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht e kontrolluar me proceset gjyq\u00ebsore dhe cilat pun\u00eb jan\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruar. Di q\u00eb Kujtim Buza, Sekretari i Lidhjes e detyroi Janaq Pa\u00e7on t\u00eb thyej\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha nudot q\u00eb kish n\u00eb studio, bocetet e shumta dhe disa torse. Un\u00eb u mundova t\u00eb b\u00ebj di\u00e7ka, n\u00eb parkun e madh n\u00eb vitin 1963 b\u00ebra nj\u00eb stol-skulptur\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb akoma se nuk i dha njeri r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi. N\u00eb Hotel DRINI b\u00ebra 5 relieve t\u00eb rrahura n\u00eb bak\u00ebr, t\u00eb cilat u shkat\u00ebrruan. N\u00eb VENDIMIN E GJYQIT thuhet: \u201c T\u00eb huaja dhe t\u00eb realizuara n\u00ebn ndikimin e ideologjis\u00eb borgjeze dhe revizioniste me mjete t\u00eb artit naiv, primitiv, ishin dhe relievet e rrahura n\u00eb bak\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosura n\u00eb ambientet e hotel DRINIT n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, t\u00eb punuara nga i pandehuri.\u201d( AktAkuza faqe 3 ). Dua t\u00eb diskutoj pak p\u00ebr termat: ART NAIV dhe ARTPRIMITIV. Un\u00eb nuk kam b\u00ebr\u00eb art naiv.<\/p>\n

Gjithmon\u00eb nga 1964 kam b\u00ebr\u00eb art primitiv. S\u00eb shpejti del nga shtypi n\u00eb serin\u00eb e L\u2019Ivre D\u2019Artiste nj\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledhje me titullin FSHATI PRIMITIV, me 100 vizatime t\u00eb b\u00ebra nd\u00ebrmjet 1064 deri n\u00eb 2015. Arti naiv \u00ebsht\u00eb ai q\u00eb b\u00ebhet nga shtresa t\u00eb ndryshme popullore: barinj, bujq, artizan\u00eb. Kurse koha moderne po e zhduk k\u00ebt\u00eb art. \u00cbsht\u00eb art impersonal, sepse ka nj\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebsi, pasurim, nj\u00eb seleksionim, nj\u00eb plot\u00ebsim. T\u00eb tilla jan\u00eb qilimat, q\u00ebndismat. Gdhendjet n\u00eb dru etj. Arti primitiv \u00ebsht\u00eb tjet\u00ebr gj\u00eb. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb art i b\u00ebr\u00eb nga artist\u00eb me shtysa t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta artistike q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb depozituara brenda nd\u00ebrgjegjes artistike t\u00eb tij, por q\u00eb vijn\u00eb nga koh\u00eb t\u00eb lashta si atavizma. Arti primitiv \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ataviz\u00ebm n\u00eb sfondin e artit bashk\u00ebkohor. \u00c7udit\u00ebrisht \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb bashk\u00ebkohori se rrymat e tjera. Koh\u00ebt moderne nuk e zhduk\u00ebn dot por e rivler\u00ebsuan. Ortodoks\u00ebt hebrenj, mbledhin uj\u00eb nga nj\u00eb burim natyror pran\u00eb Jeruzalemit, ky uj\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb buk\u00eb pa maja. Kjo ceremoni quhet \u201cMayim Shelanu\u201d. K\u00ebshtu jan\u00eb dhe prurjet primitive, shfaqen vet\u00ebm n\u00eb disa njer\u00ebz t\u00eb rrall\u00eb. Vullkanet shp\u00ebrthejn\u00eb rall\u00eb, po llava vjen nga br\u00ebnda magm\u00ebs s\u00eb tok\u00ebs. Artist\u00ebt q\u00eb b\u00ebn\u00eb art primitiv Brankushi, Moor, Kalder, etj sjellin k\u00ebt\u00eb magm\u00eb artistike n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e sotme. Nd\u00ebrsa Beni e ke gabim: Enver Hoxha nuk kish p\u00ebrgatitje n\u00eb artet figurative. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht e kontrollueshme po t\u00eb shoh\u00ebsh \u00e7far\u00eb koleksioni kish mbledhur n\u00eb sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e tij. I kam par\u00eb. Enver Hoxha lexonte, me q\u00eb dinte edhe fr\u00ebngjishten lexonte edhe n\u00eb at\u00eb gjuh\u00eb, por n\u00eb art ish i pap\u00ebrgatitur. Jo vet\u00ebm ai, por edhe vet\u00eb artist\u00ebt, nuk e njihnin artin modern.<\/p>\n

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N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ish vet\u00ebm kultura e leximit t\u00eb librave, ajo e mbajti gjall\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje pak intelektuale. Dhe sot jemi shum\u00eb larg njohjes dhe vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb artit figurativ. \u00cbsht\u00eb proces shum\u00eb i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb. Na mungon tradita. Enver Hoxha b\u00ebri shum\u00eb d\u00ebme n\u00eb struktur\u00ebn totale t\u00eb artit, nuk kish kush e kund\u00ebrshtonte, pastaj kund\u00ebrshtia ish e pamundur.<\/p>\n

Po si mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhej gj\u00eb kur t\u00eb gjitha artet \u00a0i \u00a0drejtonte Kujtim Buza?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Po mos ishte Europa q\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb linte nj\u00eb vend Komunist n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs, edhe sot do ishim aty si Kuba ose Koreja e Veriut. Po shiko se \u00e7\u2019po gatuajm\u00eb edhe sot?\u201d<\/p>\n

Cil\u00ebt dallohen si pun\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb mira t\u00eb Realizmit Socialist n\u00eb pik\u00ebpamjen tuaj, q\u00eb i kan\u00eb mbijetuar koh\u00ebs?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cTani t\u00eb jemi realist\u00eb Ben. Para 45-s\u00ebs kishim vet\u00ebm 4 a 5 skulptura. Tani duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb mbi 70. \u00c7do shtet ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb muze n\u00eb natyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb promovoj\u00eb heronjt\u00eb e tij. Kjo gj\u00eb u b\u00eb, nuk mund t\u00eb mohohet. Un\u00eb bisedoj p\u00ebr skulptur\u00ebn t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht artistike pa tem\u00eb t\u00eb detyruar. Kjo nuk u realizua dot. Dhe ish e pamundur, madje nuk po e b\u00ebjm\u00eb dot as sot se nuk i kemi dot ata artist\u00eb\u2026\u201d. Ju po shkruani dhe merreni me nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr p\u00ebr t\u00eb, a mund t\u00eb zbulohen aty pytje lidhur me k\u00ebt\u00eb art\u2026 \u201cLibri im \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb i ngritur mbi nj\u00eb krahasim. Libri quhet SKULPTURA E REALIZMIT SOCIALIST N\u00cb SHQIP\u00cbRI DHE SKULPTURA EUROPIANE. Jam menduar gjat\u00eb dhe nuk ka nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebn ve\u00e7 krahasimit real. Arti \u00ebsht\u00eb universal dhe analiza duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb e till\u00eb. N\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb librit b\u00ebj nj\u00eb rreshtim t\u00eb veprave tona me foto. Marr n\u00eb analiz\u00eb relievet \u2013 basorelievet dhe altorelievet, bustet, torset, dhe monumentet.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb analizoj pjes\u00ebrisht skulptur\u00ebn Evropiane t\u00eb shek. XX k\u00ebto t\u00eb shoq\u00ebruara me vizatime. P\u00ebr ti njohur m\u00eb mir\u00eb, madje edhe i kam vizatuar vet\u00eb. Bazohem kryesisht n\u00eb Hendy Moor, Alberto Giakometti, Umberto Boccioni, Osip Zadkine, Joan Miro, por paraqes pun\u00eb dhe nga Picasso, Bourdelle, Jacques Lipchitz, Otto Freundlich, Rodin, Henry Laurens, Andre Derains, Maillol, Alexander Calder, Louise Burgeois etj\u201d<\/p>\n

A mendoni se propaganda q\u00eb u shp\u00ebrnda me k\u00ebt\u00eb lloj arti ia arriti q\u00ebllimit p\u00ebr glorifikimin e nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebrie q\u00eb nuk ekzistonte?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cGjithmon\u00eb m\u00eb ka b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb mendohem ai \u201ckujdes\u201d i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb i pushtetit komunist p\u00ebr let\u00ebrsin\u00eb dhe artet. Ishte n\u00eb rend t\u00eb dyt\u00eb mbas Ushtris\u00eb. Komunizmi bazohej n\u00eb ushtria dhe propaganda. \u00cbsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb dallosh se kush e kish prioritetin. K\u00ebtu edhe merrte fund arti, se arti nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb propagand\u00eb. N\u00eb momentin q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00ebllim, atij i \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr thelb\u00ebsorja diversiteti, spontaniteti dhe mendimi krejt i ndrysh\u00ebm n\u00eb form\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrmbajtje, nga aktivitetet e tjera intelektuale t\u00eb njeriut. Tek ne i a arriti q\u00ebllimit sepseshoq\u00ebria jon\u00eb sa kish dal\u00eb nga err\u00ebsira Osmane dhe nuk kish tradit\u00eb n\u00eb art. Pastaj ish nj\u00eb popullsi e varf\u00ebr dhe e shkolluar. Nuk kish edukat\u00eb artistike. U manipuluan leht\u00ebsisht artist\u00ebt vet\u00eb dhe jo m\u00eb publiku. K\u00ebt\u00eb art un\u00eb e kam quajtur SURREALIZMI SOCIALIST. Libri \u00ebsht\u00eb rezultat i nj\u00eb reflektimi, dokumentimi t\u00eb gjat\u00eb. E kam filluar q\u00eb n\u00eb 1992 kur pash\u00eb skulpturat e Henry Moor-it n\u00eb Paris.<\/p>\n

Pra jan\u00eb plot 25 vite pun\u00eb. Pastaj \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe koha p\u00ebrpara, koha e komunizmit me Ekspozitat e N\u00ebntorit, vizita n\u00eb studiot e Paskalit, Pa\u00e7os. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb kam botuar 11 artikuj p\u00ebr skulptur\u00ebn nga viti 1999 deri n\u00eb 2004, kryesisht n\u00eb Gazeta \u201855\u2019\u201d.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmet syresh kan\u00eb qen\u00eb: FEJA N\u00cb ART ( Arti Kristian dhe ai i Realizmit Socialist)- Gazeta Shqiptare \u2013 5 Tetor 1999. REVOLUCIONI SURREALISTGazeta \u201c55\u201d- Maj 2002. SURREALIZMI PEZAK-Gazeta \u201c55\u201d \u2013 25 N\u00ebndor 2003. Mbasi vizitova n\u00eb Pompidu \u201c La revolution surrealiste\u201d, n\u00eb vitin 2002 shkruaj: \u2018Arti Soc-realist e kish m\u00eb t\u00eb leht\u00eb t\u00eb kthehej mbrapa n\u00eb nj\u00eb art tjet\u00ebr \u201cRevolucionar\u201d si surrealizmi p\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar pikat e takimit me t\u00eb. Horrori, vdekja, tmerri, vin\u00eb nga dhuna, ato shijoheshin prap\u00eb me nj\u00eb dylbi grotesku nga lart\u00ebsia e nj\u00eb balloni \u00ebndrrash surrealiste por q\u00eb kish mbishkrimin ART MODERN, megjith\u00ebse ky art kish vdekur p\u00ebr vete\u2019.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr mua revolucioni surrealist ish n\u00eb muze, kurse Surrealizmi Revolucionar Socialist Shqiptar ish Surrealizmi i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb. Prandaj dhe artikullin tjet\u00ebr e quajta SURREALIZMI PEZAK. Tani dua t\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebj nj\u00eb pyetje Ben! Si mendon a do t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb Vetting edhe p\u00ebr studiuesit shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb vjedhin gjithandej \u00e7do gj\u00eb q\u00eb i u del p\u00ebrpara dhe b\u00ebjn\u00eb teza doktorature n\u00eb Paris?\u201d Pyetje pa p\u00ebrgjigje. Derisa nuk po e b\u00ebn dot parlamenti p\u00ebr gjyqtar\u00ebt me asistenc\u00ebn e t\u00eb gjith\u00eb strukturave t\u00eb vendit dhe ato nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, si mund t\u00eb shtrihet ky proces edhe n\u00eb fusha t\u00eb tjera\u2026Ti kthehemi nj\u00eb pyetje t\u00eb fundit: A identifikohet Shqip\u00ebria me an\u00eb t\u00eb ndonj\u00eb arti, n\u00eb vizionin tuaj? \u201cKemi vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb pasuri t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb dhe me vler\u00eb, ARTIN BIZANTIN dhe POST BIZANTIN. Galeria Komb\u00ebtare as nuk krahasohet dot me Muzeun e Kor\u00e7\u00ebs. Panot\u00eb e m\u00ebdha dhe mozaiket e komunizmit nuk krahasohen dot me afreskat e shume kishave.<\/p>\n

\u00c7udit\u00ebrisht gjenialitetin e kishim n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 Ben ANDONI N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb intervist\u00eb t\u00eb zgjeruar p\u00ebr \u201cMilosao\u201d nga ana e piktorit dhe arkitektit t\u00eb njohur shtjellohen shum\u00eb element\u00eb sa i p\u00ebrket Realizmit Socialist dhe d\u00ebshtimit t\u00eb tij. P\u00ebr z.Velo \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb se nj\u00eb sistem q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrdor nudon \u00ebsht\u00eb i d\u00ebshtuar dhe kjo i ndodhi dhe Realizmit. Sa p\u00ebr Enver Hoxh\u00ebn, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":6577,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[87,85],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arte","category-histori"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/4-Copy.png?fit=252%2C130&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5Z6wp-1I4","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":100139,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/dera-e-be-se-eshte-mbyllur-dhe-raporti-i-ibar-eshte-bllokuar-lisander-hoxha-ku-e-coi-mbyllja-e-gojes-pd-ne\/","url_meta":{"origin":6576,"position":0},"title":"\u201cDera e BE-s\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb mbyllur dhe raporti i IBAR \u00ebsht\u00eb bllokuar\u201d\/ Lisand\u00ebr Hoxha: Ku e \u00e7oi mbyllja e goj\u00ebs PD-n\u00eb","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 12, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"12 Maji 2026 ...Rama do b\u00ebj\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka vet\u00ebm q\u00eb t\u00eb mos flitet p\u00ebr k\u00ebto gj\u00ebra\u201d. \u201cShqip\u00ebria, e bllokuar n\u00eb mbylljen e grupkapitujve\u201d, k\u00ebshtu u shpreh Lisand\u00ebr Hoxha n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb n\u00eb News24. Ai theksoi se qytetar\u00ebt jan\u00eb lodhur nga regjimi i Ram\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa theksoi se Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb vendi m\u00eb i\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Njoftime Shtypi"","block_context":{"text":"Njoftime Shtypi","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/njoftime-shtypi\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/lisander-hoxha-.jpg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/lisander-hoxha-.jpg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/lisander-hoxha-.jpg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/lisander-hoxha-.jpg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/lisander-hoxha-.jpg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100329,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/erion-brace-ps-eshte-kthyer-ne-mur-ku-vendosen-njoftime\/","url_meta":{"origin":6576,"position":1},"title":"Erion Bra\u00e7e: – PS \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb mur ku vendosen njoftime","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 15, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"15 Maji 2026 Deputeti socialist Erion Bra\u00e7e foli n\u00eb Kjo Jav\u00eb mbr\u00ebmjen e sotme p\u00ebr situat\u00ebn e brendshme n\u00eb Partin\u00eb Socialiste. Bra\u00e7e u ndal n\u00eb kritik\u00ebn e tij tek momenti i p\u00ebrzgjedhjes s\u00eb kandidat\u00ebve p\u00ebr zgjedhjet e pjesshme n\u00eb bashkin\u00eb Tiran\u00eb dhe bashkit\u00eb e tjera, duke n\u00ebvizuar se nuk u\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erion-brace.jpg?fit=1098%2C782&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erion-brace.jpg?fit=1098%2C782&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erion-brace.jpg?fit=1098%2C782&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erion-brace.jpg?fit=1098%2C782&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erion-brace.jpg?fit=1098%2C782&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100364,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/ish-ministri-socialist-kritika-te-forta-ndaj-kryeministrit-eshte-viktime-e-perbindeshave-te-rama-nuk-e-njeh-shtetin\/","url_meta":{"origin":6576,"position":2},"title":"Ish-ministri socialist kritika t\u00eb forta ndaj kryeministrit:- \u00cbsht\u00eb viktim\u00eb e p\u00ebrbind\u00ebshave t\u00eb.. \u201cRama nuk e njeh shtetin\u201d.","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 17, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"17 Maji 2026 Ish-ministri i Financave, Arben Malaj, n\u00eb qeverin\u00eb socialiste kur kryeminist\u00ebr ishte Fatos Nano, ka folur n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb n\u00eb Euronews Albania lidhur me jet\u00ebn e tij politike dhe partiake.Malaj \u00ebsht\u00eb ndalur edhe te mendimi i tij p\u00ebr kryeministrin Edi Rama. Sipas tij, Rama nuk ka dije shtetformuese\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1200-630-Rama-Malaj-900x600-1-900x570-1.jpg?fit=900%2C570&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1200-630-Rama-Malaj-900x600-1-900x570-1.jpg?fit=900%2C570&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1200-630-Rama-Malaj-900x600-1-900x570-1.jpg?fit=900%2C570&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1200-630-Rama-Malaj-900x600-1-900x570-1.jpg?fit=900%2C570&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100205,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/media-amerikane-ngre-alarmin-shqiperia-eshte-kercenimi-me-i-ri-i-botes-si-narkoshtet\/","url_meta":{"origin":6576,"position":3},"title":"Media amerikane ngre alarmin: – Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi m\u00eb i ri i bot\u00ebs si narkoshtet","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"May 13, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"13 Maji 2026 Nga Michael Rubin \u2013\u00a0Washington Examiner\/ Me mij\u00ebra t\u00eb vdekur n\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimin e fundit t\u00eb luftimeve mes Hezbollahut dhe Izraelit n\u00eb Liban, \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb imagjinosh se Libani dikur ishte nj\u00eb oaz\u00eb paqeje dhe tolerance. Bejruti dikur kishte me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb reputacionin si Parisi i Lindjes s\u00eb\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/auto_drugs_albanie21778583343-1.jpg?fit=900%2C654&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/auto_drugs_albanie21778583343-1.jpg?fit=900%2C654&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/auto_drugs_albanie21778583343-1.jpg?fit=900%2C654&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/auto_drugs_albanie21778583343-1.jpg?fit=900%2C654&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100352,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/ne-be-nuk-shkohet-me-vjedhje-dhe-korrupsion-alimehmeti-nuk-integrohesh-duke-i-mbrojtur-ne-bllok-imunitetin-zv-kryeministres-po-largohet-e-ardhmja-e-shqiperise\/","url_meta":{"origin":6576,"position":4},"title":"\u201cN\u00eb BE nuk shkohet me vjedhje dhe korrupsion\u201d- Alimehmeti: Nuk integrohesh duke i mbrojtur n\u00eb bllok imunitetin zv\/kryeministres! 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