{"id":6168,"date":"2018-04-11T13:03:41","date_gmt":"2018-04-11T13:03:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/?p=6168"},"modified":"2018-04-11T13:03:56","modified_gmt":"2018-04-11T13:03:56","slug":"kalaja-e-ulqinit-album-foto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/kalaja-e-ulqinit-album-foto\/","title":{"rendered":"Kalaja e Ulqinit (+ album-foto). –"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Kalaja e Ulqinit<\/strong> (malazisht<\/a>: Tvr\u0111ava Ulcinj<\/em>), e njohur edhe si Qyteti i vjet\u00ebr i Ulqinit<\/strong> (malazisht<\/a>: Stari Grad Ulcinj<\/em>) \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kala<\/a> e lasht\u00eb dhe lagje n\u00eb Ulqin<\/a>, Mali i Zi<\/a>. \u00cbsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar mbi nj\u00eb siujdhes\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl n\u00eb bregdetit e Adriatikut<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\" \"\" \"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

Gjurm\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb hershme t\u00eb kalas\u00eb i takojn\u00eb periudh\u00ebs parahistorike<\/a>, kur Ulqini<\/a> i p\u00ebrkiste ilir\u00ebve<\/a>, popull me origjin\u00eb indo-evropiane<\/a>. Qyteti i vjet\u00ebr Ulqinit u themelua n\u00eb shekulliN V p.e.s.<\/a> nga kolh\u00ebt, nga t\u00eb cil\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb quajtur fillimisht Kolihinium<\/em>. N\u00eb shekullin II p.e.s.<\/a> (vitin 163 p.e.s.), u morr nga romak\u00ebt<\/a> prej fisit ilir olciniatas dhe pastaj qyteti Kolhinium b\u00ebhet Olcinium.[1]<\/a><\/sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a> Gjat\u00eb sundimit romak<\/a> Olciniumi<\/em> b\u00ebhet qytet me status t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb e me privilegje t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta (lat<\/a>. oppida civium Romanorum<\/em>) dhe m\u00eb von\u00eb si nj\u00eb qytet me status t\u00eb pavarur (lat. Municipium<\/em>).<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pozit\u00ebs s\u00eb mir\u00eb gjeografike, relievit dhe klim\u00ebs s\u00eb but\u00eb ka qen\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb pre e pushtuesve t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj. Ulqini \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb qytet, muret e t\u00eb cilit jan\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruar shpesh n\u00eb luft\u00ebra, por u rin\u00ebrtuan edhe nga t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ata q\u00eb, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb bukuris\u00eb s\u00eb k\u00ebtij qyteti t\u00eb lasht\u00eb gjet\u00ebn paqe, duke nd\u00ebrtuar p\u00ebr vete fortifikime dhe rezidenca. Perandori bizantin Justiniani<\/a> p\u00ebrmendet t\u00eb ket\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb rind\u00ebrtime, i cili u ndjek nga nemanjiq\u00ebt<\/a>, balshajt<\/a>, venedikasit<\/a> dhe osman\u00ebt<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

Muri ciklopik n\u00eb Kalan\u00eb e Ulqinit<\/p>\n

Kalaja \u00ebsht\u00eb e vendosur mbi nj\u00eb shk\u00ebmb t\u00eb madh, pjes\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb ulat e t\u00eb cilit jan\u00eb pothuajse n\u00eb breg. Shkalaja (citadela) gjendet n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb nga t\u00eb gjitha an\u00ebt e paarritshme, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 nga jugu. Kalaja ka dy porta, nj\u00eb n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e poshtme, nga deti dhe tjetra nga toka, n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e sip\u00ebrme. Mbetjet m\u00eb t\u00eb vjetra t\u00eb kalas\u00eb i takojn\u00eb periudh\u00ebs greko<\/a>–ilire<\/a>, q\u00eb u gjet\u00ebn n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e shkalas\u00eb. Nga fundi i mesjet\u00ebs ka disa mbetje: pjes\u00eb nga muret rrethuese t\u00eb kalas\u00eb, nj\u00eb kull\u00eb katrore dhe pjes\u00eb nga muret nga ana e detit, si dhe pjesa e brendshme e port\u00ebs s\u00eb sip\u00ebrme.<\/p>\n

Nga shekulli XVIII<\/a> jan\u00eb mbetjet e nd\u00ebrtesave t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebs kishtare<\/a> n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e poshtme t\u00eb qytetit. Objektet kishtare q\u00eb i p\u00ebrkisnin mesjet\u00ebs<\/a> gjendet ende n\u00ebn barut’han\u00ebn osmane tet\u00ebk\u00ebnd\u00ebshe, si dhe nj\u00eb objekt n\u00eb af\u00ebrsi t\u00eb shkalas\u00eb, e cila n\u00eb bodrum ka mbetje afresk\u00ebsh dhe ndoshta aty ishte pallati i peshkopit, si dhe nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00eb e madhe me arkada p\u00ebrball\u00eb detit. Nd\u00ebrtesat e banimit nga kjo periudh\u00eb i kan\u00eb shum\u00eb rrall\u00eb t\u00eb ruajtur katet e sip\u00ebrme, por ka mjaft katet p\u00ebrdhes\u00eb t\u00eb ruajtura n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtesat ekzistuese q\u00eb i takojn\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe. Pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e mureve t\u00eb qytetit, si nga deti, ashtu dhe n\u00eb shkala i takojn\u00eb periudh\u00ebs veneciane<\/a>, s\u00eb bashku me nj\u00eb lloj kulle burgu, t\u00eb quajtur “Kulla e Balshajve<\/a>“. Nga periudha osmane<\/a> kan\u00eb mbetur disa objekte ushtarake n\u00eb shkala dhe pjes\u00ebn e sip\u00ebrme t\u00eb qytetit, pjes\u00eb t\u00eb mureve, barut’hanja dhe nd\u00ebrtesa t\u00eb shumta banimi.<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

Turizmi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb vizituar n\u00eb Kala nga turist\u00ebt jan\u00eb: Kulla e Balshajve<\/a>, Tregu i Rob\u00ebrve, Pallati, Oborri mbret\u00ebror\u00eb dhe Kish\u00eb-Xhamia<\/a>. Gjat\u00eb sezonit veror\u00eb n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e Tregut t\u00eb Rob\u00ebrve mbahet Skena Verore<\/em><\/a>, nj\u00eb eveniment kulturoro-artistik.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kalaja e Ulqinit (malazisht: Tvr\u0111ava Ulcinj), e njohur edhe si Qyteti i vjet\u00ebr i Ulqinit (malazisht: Stari Grad Ulcinj) \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kala e lasht\u00eb dhe lagje n\u00eb Ulqin, Mali i Zi. \u00cbsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar mbi nj\u00eb siujdhes\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl n\u00eb bregdetit e Adriatikut. Gjurm\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb hershme t\u00eb kalas\u00eb i takojn\u00eb periudh\u00ebs parahistorike, kur Ulqini i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":6169,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[85,86],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-histori","category-trashegimi-kulturore"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/1.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5Z6wp-1Bu","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":30385,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/kalaja-e-ulqinit\/","url_meta":{"origin":6168,"position":0},"title":"KALAJA E ULQINIT","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"January 16, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"KALAJA E ULQINIT Kjo kala, ku secili gur mund t\u00eb flas\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00eb t\u00eb bujshme, \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb vjetrat dhe m\u00eb atraktivet n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb Mediteranit.\u00a0, shum\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb se kur \u00ebsht\u00eb filluar t\u00eb shkruhet historia. Sipas Plinit (t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr) n\u00eb shekullin V p.e.r. themelohet Kalaja\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit"","block_context":{"text":"Blogu i Udh\u00ebtarit","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/blogu-i-udhetarit\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Kalaja-e-Ulqinit.jpg?fit=1000%2C480&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Kalaja-e-Ulqinit.jpg?fit=1000%2C480&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Kalaja-e-Ulqinit.jpg?fit=1000%2C480&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Kalaja-e-Ulqinit.jpg?fit=1000%2C480&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11723,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/piktore-shqiptare-dhe-te-huaj-ne-nje-ekspozite-ne-qytetin-e-ulqinit\/","url_meta":{"origin":6168,"position":1},"title":"Piktor\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb dhe t\u00eb huaj, n\u00eb nj\u00eb ekspozit\u00eb n\u00eb qytetin e Ulqinit. –","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"September 19, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Piktor\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb dhe t\u00eb huaj, n\u00eb nj\u00eb ekspozit\u00eb n\u00eb qytetin e Ulqinit. - Kolonia e piktor\u00ebve figurativ\u00eb ka ndaluar n\u00eb qytetin piktoresk t\u00eb Ulqinit. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb Koloni marrin pjes\u00eb rreth 40 piktor\u00eb nga rajoni i Ballkanit: Shqip\u00ebria, Mali i Zi, Kroacia, Bosnja dhe Hercegovina, Shkupi, Serbia, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Arte"","block_context":{"text":"Arte","link":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/category\/arte\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Ekspozite-Pikture-Ulqin.jpg?fit=718%2C367&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Ekspozite-Pikture-Ulqin.jpg?fit=718%2C367&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Ekspozite-Pikture-Ulqin.jpg?fit=718%2C367&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Ekspozite-Pikture-Ulqin.jpg?fit=718%2C367&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":50252,"url":"https:\/\/www.shqiperia.com\/blog\/teresite-urbane-kulturore-historike\/","url_meta":{"origin":6168,"position":2},"title":"T\u00cbR\u00cbSIT\u00cb URBANE KULTURORE-HISTORIKE","author":"Kurt Farka","date":"October 2, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"T\u00cbR\u00cbSIT\u00cb URBANE KULTURORE-HISTORIKE Author: Gazmend Citaku Ulqin. \u00cbsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb besohet se te ne, n\u00eb shekullin XXI gjendja e vak\u00ebfeve dhe e fondit t\u00eb trash\u00ebgimis\u00eb kulturore t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb mjerueshme. 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